A method for calculating the parameters of the sine filter of the frequency converter, taking into account the criterion of starting current limitation and pulse-width modulation frequency

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.225327

Keywords:

self-commutated voltage inverter, power quality, total harmonic distortion, sine filter, power sources

Abstract

An analysis of the method for ensuring the sinusoidality of the output voltage in power generation systems with self-commutated voltage inverters under the requirements of the international standard IEEE-519 is presented.

In a number of programs, especially low-power generation systems, a low-cost solution is needed to provide the sinusoidal waveform of the output voltage with the total harmonic distortion of 5 %. This solution is to use two-level voltage inverters with an output sine LC filter. However, the feature of the sine filter with the frequency converter is that the PWM frequency affects the spectrum of higher harmonics of the output voltage. In addition, there is the starting current of the filter capacitor, which can disable the power switches of the voltage inverter.

The developed method for calculating the values of the LC filter with the two-level voltage inverter in the PWM mode is presented meeting the requirements of the international standard IEEE-519, taking into account the modulation frequency and limitation of the starting current of the filter capacitor.

To confirm the required quality of the output voltage of the two-level voltage inverter with the sine filter, an appropriate simulation model was created in the Matlab/Simulink computer simulation environment. The oscillograms and harmonic analysis of the input and output voltages of the sine filter, which showed the total harmonic distortion of 1.88 %, are presented.

A physical prototype of the investigated system was created on the basis of a 5.5 kW OVEN PChV203-5K5-V frequency converter (Ukraine). Using the SIGLENT SDS1104X-E oscilloscope (China), the real waveform and the results of the harmonic analysis of the sine filter output voltage, confirming the implementation of the necessary sinusoidality criteria, were obtained

Author Biographies

Volodymyr Nerubatskyi, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics

Oleksandr Plakhtii, Limited Liability Company «VО ОVЕN»

PhD, Electronic Engineer

Denys Hordiienko, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport

Postgraduate Student

Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics

Serhii Mykhalkiv, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Maintenance and Repair of Rolling Stock

Vasyl Ravluyk, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Wagons

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Published

2021-02-26

How to Cite

Nerubatskyi, V., Plakhtii, O., Hordiienko, D., Mykhalkiv, S., & Ravluyk, V. (2021). A method for calculating the parameters of the sine filter of the frequency converter, taking into account the criterion of starting current limitation and pulse-width modulation frequency . Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 1(8 (109), 6–16. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.225327

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Energy-saving technologies and equipment