Analysis of methods for assessing labor safety risks in the energy industry of the metallurgical enterprise
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.35.2017.125647Keywords:
occupational traumatism, study of work safety, assessment of technological risk, accident, international standardsAbstract
Modern methods of assessing working conditions and safety of work at an industrial enterprise are considered in the implementation of European standards in the field of labor protection. The main approaches have been marked out in identifying hazards at work, assessing technological risk and injuries at a metallurgical enterprise. The purpose of this work is to analyze the effectiveness of the introduction of international methods in the field of labor protection and industrial safety, to assess the effectiveness of the safety management system at an industrial enterprise. The analysis of the process of implementing European standards in the field of labor protection at industrial enterprises in Ukraine is a prerequisite for their further successful application, reducing the level of occupational injuries. The procedures for drawing up the matrix of risk assessment – HAZID, assessment of working capacity of technological processes – HAZOP, safety assessment of works – JSA are considered. The analysis of the effectiveness of measures to increase labor safety in the energy sector of the enterprise was carried out. A graph of the dynamics of the decline in occupational injuries in five years is shown. The main statistical indicators that are used to account for industrial injuries at an industrial enterprise are givenReferences
Список использованных источников:
Про затвердження Методики визначення ризиків та їх прийнятних рівнів для декларування безпеки об'єктів підвищеної небезпеки: Наказ Міністерства праці та соціальної політики України від 04 грудня 2002 року № 637. – 2002. – 25 с.
ДСТУ EN 1050:2003. Безпека машин. Принципи оцінювання ризику. – Чинний від 2003-01-01. – Київ : Держспоживстандарт України, 2004. – 12 c. – (Національні стандарти України).
ДСТУ OHSAS 18001:2010. Системи управління гігієною та безпекою праці. Вимоги. – Чинний від 2011-01-01. – Київ : Держспоживстандарт України, 2011. – 20 с. – (Національні стандарти України).
Муртонен М. Оценка рисков на рабочем месте – практическое пособие. Опыт Финляндии / М. Муртонен. – 2012. – 63 с.
References:
Nakaz Mіnіsterstva pratsі ta sotsіal'noї polіtiki Ukraїni № 637. Pro zatverdzhennia Metodiki viznachennia rizikіv ta їkh priiniatnikh rіvnіv dlia deklaruvannia bezpeki ob'єktіv pіdvishchenoї nebezpeki [The Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy of Ukraine № 637. On approval of the Methodology for determining the risks and their acceptable levels for declaring the safety of high-risk objects]. Kiev, 2002, 25 p. (Ukr.)
DSTU EN 1050:2003. Bezpeka mashin. Printsipi otsiniuvannia riziku [State standart EN 1050:2003. Safety of machines. Principles of risk assessment]. Kiev, Derzhspozhivstandart Ukraїni Publ., 2004. 12 p. (Ukr.)
DSTU OHSAS 18001:2010. Sistemi upravlіnnia gіgієnoiu ta bezpekoiu pratsі. Vimogi [State standart OHSAS 18001:2010. Hygiene and safety management systems. Requirements]. Kiev, Derzhspozhivstandart Ukraїni Publ., 2011. 20 p. (Ukr.)
Murtonen M. Otsenki riskov na rabochem meste: prakticheskoe posobie. Opyt Finliandii [Risk assessments in the workplace. Experience in Finland]. Kyev, 2012, 63 p. (Rus.)
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Journal "Reporter of the Priazovskyi State Technical University. Section: Technical sciences" is published under license CC-BY (License "Attribution").This license allows you to distribute, edit, correct and take work as a basis for derivatives, even on a commercial basis with an indication of authorship. It is the most convenient of all the proposed license. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of his work and pass the journal right of first publication of the work under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the work published with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
2. The authors have the right to enter into separate supplemental agreements relating to the non-exclusive dissemination of works in the form in which it was published in the journal (for example, to place the work in the institution, or to publish a monograph as part of an electronic store), while maintaining links to the first publication of the work in this magazine.