Realization of information technology of character recognition based on competing cellular automata

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.103550

Keywords:

competing cellular automaton, moving cellular automaton, a Moore machine, transition graph

Abstract

We examined the possibility of applying cellular automata to solve the problem on recognition of text characters. For this purpose, we introduced the notion of competing cellular automata and developed algorithms of their functioning and interaction. In order to implement the proposed algorithms, we created modeling software. It allowed us to evaluate effectiveness of the cellular-automaton algorithms to conduct experiments on text character recognition using the English alphabet and to demonstrate a number of advantages in comparison with other methods.

We investigated a description of the solution to the problem on selecting the structural attributes in the images of text characters, which directly affect the quality of recognition. In the present work, it is proposed to use a set of cellular automata constructed on the diagrams of states of Moore and Mealy machines for each type of cellular automata, to determine the end points, junctions and cycles in characters. We considered operation of the modeling program.

The advantages of the given technology are the simplicity of rules of interaction, easy parallelization of the process of recognition, the possibility of recognition of distorted and partially overlapping characters. We compared performance quality and efficiency of the commercially available system ABBYY FineReader, which has demonstrated high performance indicators of the developed recognition technology

Author Biographies

Ivan Myroniv, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University Kotsyubynskoho str., 2, Chernivtsi, Ukraine, 58012

Postgraduate student

Department of Computer Systems Software

Vladimir Zhikharevich, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University Kotsyubynskoho str., 2, Chernivtsi, Ukraine, 58012

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Computer Systems Software

Sergey Ostapov, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University Kotsyubynskoho str., 2, Chernivtsi, Ukraine, 58012

Doctor of Physics and Mathematics Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Computer Systems Software

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Published

2017-06-30

How to Cite

Myroniv, I., Zhikharevich, V., & Ostapov, S. (2017). Realization of information technology of character recognition based on competing cellular automata. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(2 (87), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.103550