Power definition in the boot-melting zone of disk extruder

Authors

  • Микола Петрович Швед National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056, Ukraine
  • Дмитро Миколайович Швед National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056, Ukraine
  • Руслан Юрійович Резнік National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.12381

Keywords:

Extrusion, polymer disk extruder, melting, boot-melting zone, power, melt, pressure, enthalpy, viscosity

Abstract

The article discusses the research of melting in a disk extruder. Disk machines are used in cascade schemes of the extrusion, where it is necessary to ensure fast melting of a polymer. They have high mixing ability, melt homogeneity, short processing time (10-12 s), simple design and low specific indicators. However, such extruders do not provide enough pressure of the polymer and are used as fluxing homogenizers in cascade schemes of the extrusion. The power used in the melting zone, is the most energy-intensive process. The article considers the mathematical model of melting of Tadmor, using the boundary conditions of the second kind, which correspond more to the process. The solution of the mathematical model permits to determine the power of melting and the main parameters of the disk. The results can be used to calculate the geometric sizes of the disk extruder

Author Biographies

Микола Петрович Швед, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056

Docent

Department of machines and apparatus chemical and petrochemical industries

Дмитро Миколайович Швед, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056

Senior Engineer

Department of machines and apparatus chemical and petrochemical industries

Руслан Юрійович Резнік, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" Peremogy Avenue, 37, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03056

Student

Department of machines and apparatus chemical and petrochemical industries

References

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  2. Tadmor, Z. Solids Conveying in Screw Extruders. Part I. A Modified Isothermal Model [Текст] / Z. Tadmor, E. Broyer // Polym. Eng. Sci. – 1972 – T. 117(12). – c. 12-24
  3. Tadmor, Z. Solids Conveying in Screw Extruders. Part II. Non Isothermal Model [Текст] / Z. Tadmor, E. Broyer // Polym. Eng. Sci. – 1972 – T. 117(12). – c. 378-386
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  16. Edelist, I., Tadmor, Z. (1983) Velocity Profiles in Corotating Disk Processors. Polym. Process. Eng., 1, 1.
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Published

2013-04-25

How to Cite

Швед, М. П., Швед, Д. М., & Резнік, Р. Ю. (2013). Power definition in the boot-melting zone of disk extruder. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(7(62), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.12381

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 7(62) (2013): Applied mechanics

Section

Applied mechanics

License

Copyright (c) 2014 Микола Петрович Швед, Дмитро Миколайович Швед, Руслан Юрійович Резнік

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