Analysis and optimization of parameters of circuit emulation service in mobile networks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.16396Keywords:
circuit emulation service, encapsulation of TDM frames, CESoETH, Mobile BackhaulAbstract
The article shows how the quantity of encapsulated TDM frames affects performance of a frame aligner in the case of CESoETH implementation in Mobile Backhaul network. Influence on the frame aligner performance is considered in terms of alignment loss probability and frame alignment recovery time. The article recommends the optimum value of encapsulated TDM frames considering minimization of alignment loss probability and frame alignment recovery time. The article proposes a model that considers to kinds of risks to the frame aligner performance. The proposed model considers risk caused by bit errors in frame alignment sequence and risk caused by frame losses. Both risks are considered in order to estimate how the quantity of encapsulated TDM frames affects performance of a frame aligner in the case of structure-agnostic CESoETHReferences
- MEF 22.1 Mobile Backhaul Implementation Agreement – Phase 2 [Электронный ресурс] / The Metro Ethernet Forum. – Режим доступа: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/ – 01.2012 г. – Загл. с экрана.
- MEF 3 Circuit Emulation Service Definitions, Framework and Requirements in Metro Ethernet Networks [Электронный ресурс] / The Metro Ethernet Forum. – Режим доступа: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/ – 13.04.2004 г. – Загл. с экрана.
- IETF RFC 4553 Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) over Packet (SAToP) [Электронный ресурс] / The Internet Society. – Режим доступа: WWW/ URL: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc4553.html/ – 06.2006 г. – Загл. с экрана.
- IETF RFC 5086 Structure-Aware Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) Circuit Emulation Service over Packet Switched Network (CESoPSN). [Электронный ресурс] / The Internet Society. – Режим доступа: WWW/ URL: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc5086.html/ – 12.2007 г. – Загл. с экрана.
- MEF 8 Implementation Agreement for the Emulation of PDH Circuits over Metro Ethernet Networks [Электронный ресурс] / The Metro Ethernet Forum. – Режим доступа: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/ – 10.2004 г. – Загл. с экрана.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.706 Frame Alignment and Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) Procedures Relating to Basic Frame Structures Defined in Recommendation G.704 [Текст]. – Approved 1991-04-05. – Geneva: ITU, 1991. – 18 p.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544,6312, 2048, 8448 and 44 736 kbit/s hierarchical levels [Текст]. – Approved 1998-10-13. – Geneva: ITU, 1998. – 45 p.
- Бабич, Ю. О. Оценка числа вынужденных потерь цикловой синхронизации [Текст] / Ю. О. Бабич // Наукові праці ОНАЗ ім. О.С. Попова. – 2012. – №2. – С. 117-119.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.826 Error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate [Текст]. – Approved 2002-12-14. – Geneva: ITU, 2002. – 34 p.
- Баврин, И. И. Теория вероятностей и математическая статистика [Текст] / И. И. Баврин. – М.: Высшая школа, 2005 – 160 с.
- MEF 22.1 Mobile Backhaul Implementation Agreement – Phase 2. The Metro Ethernet Forum. Access mode: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/. Last accessed 01.2012.
- MEF 3 Circuit Emulation Service Definitions, Framework and Requirements in Metro Ethernet Networks. The Metro Ethernet Forum. Access mode: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/. Last accessed 13.04.2004.
- IETF RFC 4553 Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) over Packet (SAToP). The Internet Society. Access mode: WWW/ URL: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc4553.html/. Last accessed 06.2006.
- IETF RFC 5086 Structure-Aware Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) Circuit Emulation Service over Packet Switched Network (CESoPSN). The Internet Society. Access mode: WWW/ URL: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc5086.html/. Last accessed 12.2007.
- MEF 8 Implementation Agreement for the Emulation of PDH Circuits over Metro Ethernet Networks. The Metro Ethernet Forum. Access mode: WWW/ URL: http://metroethernetforum.org/carrier-ethernet/technical-specifications/. Last accessed 10.2004.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.706 Frame Alignment and Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) Procedures Relating to Basic Frame Structures Defined in Recommendation G.704. (1991). Approved 1991-04-05. Geneva: ITU, 18.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544,6312, 2048, 8448 and 44 736 kbit/s hierarchical levels. (1998). Approved 1998-10-13. Geneva: ITU, 45.
- Babich, Yu. O. (2012). Otsenka chisla vynuzhdenykh poter tsyklovoi sinkhronizatsii. Naukovi pratsi ONAZ im. О.S. Popova, №2, 117-119.
- ITU-T Recommendation G.826 Error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit rate digital paths at or above the primary rate (2002). Approved 2002-12-14. Geneva: ITU, 34.
- Bavrin, I. I. (2005). Teoryia veroiatnostei i matematicheskaia statistika: Uchebnik. М.: Vyshaia shkola, 160.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Леся Андреевна Никитюк, Юрий Олегович Бабич
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.