Development and research of the invariant automatic control system of angular speed of diesel engine

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.178918

Keywords:

simulation model, transfer function, compensating element, scraper, diesel engine, engine angular speed, earthmoving machine

Abstract

The increase in the independence of motor-vehicle engines from the influence of external loading on the engine shaft due to the improvement of the dynamic parameters of the elements of the automatic control system of angular speed is investigated. Research of dynamic parameters of the diesel engine is carried out by simulation . An invariant (combined) simulation model of the automatic  control system of the diesel engine was developed and investigated and an automated control system of a self-propelled earthmover with the use of modern hardware was developed. The investigation of the invariant ACS  of engine angular speed, which provides the optimum  regardless of external disturbances , was continued by including the compensating element in the automatic control system. The recovery time of the steady-state value of engine angular speed under load is reduced by about 7 times, and the magnitude of angular speed drop is approximately 6 times. An algorithmic block diagram of the combined invariant ACS of engine angular speed is developed taking into account the influence of the compensating device for the case when the disturbing action is exponential and which takes into account the operation of the device of limiting the maximum permissible value of disturbance

Author Biographies

Andriy Uzhelovskyi, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture Chernyshevskoho str., 24a, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49600

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Automation and Computer Integrated Technologies

Mikhail Spilnik, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture Chernyshevskoho str., 24a, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49600

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Construction and Road Machines

Valentyn Uzhelovskyi, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture Chernyshevskoho str., 24a, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49600

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Automation and Computer Integrated Technologies

Maxim Shaptala, Dnipro Technological University STEP Yavornytskoho str., 101, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49038

PhD, Rector

Department of Information Technology

Halyna Kravec, Dniprovsky Technical College of Welding and Electronics named after E. O. Paton Volodymyra Mossakovskoho str., 2A, Dnipro, 49000

Lecturer

Oleh Dakhno, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture Chernyshevskoho str., 24a, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49600

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Construction and Road Machines

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Published

2019-09-24

How to Cite

Uzhelovskyi, A., Spilnik, M., Uzhelovskyi, V., Shaptala, M., Kravec, H., & Dakhno, O. (2019). Development and research of the invariant automatic control system of angular speed of diesel engine. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(2 (101), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.178918