Distribution of moisture in external enclosing constructions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.18134Keywords:
moisture, program heat supplied control, insulationAbstract
One of the most common methods to reduce heat losses of building is its external insulation. However, insulation of external enclosing constructions has both physical and economic limits. Regulation of the building internal temperature is the second way of energy consumption reduction, aimed at energy savings. Namely, application of program heat supplied control.
However, the buildings with program heat supplied control are often subjected to periodic moistening and drying of enclosing constructions, that is caused by disturbed thermal and humidity regime of buildings. To analyze the processes of moistening and drying of enclosures it is necessary to determine the temperature and moisture content on the surface and inside these constructions from time to time. Therefore, combining the two above mentioned methods of energy consumption reduction - program heat supplied control with enclosing constructions insulation, provides energy savings by regulating internal temperature, thus reducing the insulation layer thickness.
The main task of the work is to prove the possibility of internal insulation of enclosures using program heat supplied control that will not lead to excessive moisture accumulation inside external enclosing constructions.References
- Чистович, С.А. Автоматическое регулирование расхода тепла в системах теплоснабжения и отопления [Текст] / С.А. Чистович. – Л.: Стройиздат, 1975. – 159 с.
- Столпнер, Е.Б. Программный отпуск тепла в системах отопления жилых и общественных зданий [Текст] / Е.Б. Столпнер, И.Б. Шаган // Пути экономии топлива в городском хозяйстве: сб.тр. Материалы к семинару 5-7 сентября 1972г. ЛДНТП, 1972. – С. 65 – 69
- Зингер, Н.М. Исследование нестационарного режима подачи тепловой энергии на отопление [Текст] / Н.М. Зингер, Ю.В. Кононович, A.Л. Бурд // Изв. вузов. Энергетика. 1987. - № 8. – С. 75 – 81
- Богуславский, JI.Д. Снижение расходов энергии при работе систем отопления и вентиляции [Текст] / Л.Д. Богуславский. – М.: Стройиздат, 1985. – 342 с.
- Строй, А.Ф. Управление тепловым режимом зданий и сооружений [Текст] / А.Ф. Строй. – К.: Вища шк., 1993. –155с.
- Богословский, В.Н. Тепловой режим здания / В. Н. Богословский. – М.: Стройиздат, 1979. – 248 с.
- Братута, Е.Г. Пористі теплоізоляційні матеріали: Монографія [Текст] / Е.Г. Братута, А.М. Павленко, А.В. Кошлак, О.В. Круглякова. – Х.: ТОВ «ЕДЕНА», 2010. – 107 с.
- Табунщиков, Ю.А. Энергоэффективные здания [Текст] / Ю.А. Табунщиков, М. М. Бродач, Н. В. Шилкин. – М.: АВОК-ПРЕСС, 2003. – 200 с.
- Табунщиков, Ю.А. Энергосбережение и энергоэффективность – мировая проблема предельной полезности [Текст] / Ю.А. Табунщиков // Журнал «Энергосбережение» – 2010. – №6. – С. 4 – 8
- Кутний, Б.А. Економія енергоресурсів при програмному відпуску теплоти [Текст] / Б.А. Кутний, А.О. Борисюк // «Східно-Європейський журнал передових технологій» – 2013. – №3/8(63). – С. 18 – 20
- Кутний, Б.А. Математична модель тепловологісного режиму стінки зі змінними теплофізичними характеристиками [Текст] / Б.А. Кутний, А.О. Борисюк // Збірник наукових праць (галузеве машинобудування, будівництво) – Полтава: ПолтНТУ, 2013. – №1(36). – С. 248 – 254
- Chistovich, S. А. (1975). Automatically controlling the flow of heat in systems of heat supply and heating systems. Leningrad, USSR: Stroyizdat.
- Stolpner, Е. B. (1972). A software heat supply in heating systems of residential and public buildings. Leningrad, USSR.
- Zunger, N. М. (1987). The study of unsteady flow regime of thermal energy for heating. USSR: Energetics.
- Bogyslavsky, L. D. (1985) Reduce the cost of energy in the operation of the heating and ventilation. Moscow , USSR: Stroyizdat.
- Stroy, А. F. (1993). Control of thermal modes of buildings and structures. Kyiv: High School.
- Bogoslovsky, V. N. (1979). Thermal conditions of the building. Moscow, USSR: Stroyizdat.
- Bratyta, Е., Pavlenko, A., Koshlak, A., Kryglyakova, O. (2010). Porous insulation materials. Kharkiv: Edena.
- Tabynshikov, Y. А. (2003). Energy Efficient Buildings. Мoscow: АVОК-PRESS.
- Tabynshikov, Y. А. (2010). Energy saving and energy efficiency is a world problem of marginal utility. Energy saving, 6, 4 – 8.
- Kytnuy B. A., Borisyuk, A. O. (2013). Saving of energy resources by using a software heat supply. Eastern-European journal of enterprise technologies, 3/8(63), 18 – 20.
- Kytnuy B. A., Borisyuk, A. O. (2013). Mathematical model of heat and humidity conducting walls in variable thermal propertials. Collected Works (sectoral engineering, construction), 1(36), 248 – 254.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Богдан Андрійович Кутний, Анна Олегiвна Борисюк
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.