Research of suspension cooligomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons of C9 fraction, initiated by organic peroxides
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.18198Keywords:
suspension cooligomerization, hydrocarbon fraction, initiator, cooligomerAbstract
The issue of processing by-products of ethylene production - liquid pyrolysis products, is of current importance. Industrial methods of initiated cooligomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons of С9 fraction have several disadvantages, such as high temperature level and reaction duration, high cooligomer color indexes.
In order to eliminate the above mentioned difficulties it was proposed to conduct cooligomerization in suspension. Suspension cooligomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons of C9 fraction is a technologically initiated oligomerization in drops of monomer, dispersed in an aqueous medium mostly. Water-soluble stabilizers are used for suspension stabilizing.
As a result of experimental studies, the dependence of physical and chemical properties of cooligomer on the initiator nature was given, the optimal ratio of suspension components and cooligomerization duration were set. The influence of various stabilizers on physical and chemical properties of cooligomer was studied. It was proposed to extract cooligomer from oligomerizate using the precipitation method.
The results are of practical interest for processing by-products of diesel fuel pyrolysis.References
- Думский, Ю. В. Химия и технология нефтеполимерных смол [Текст] / Ю.В. Думский, Б.И. Но, Г.М. Бутов. М.: Химия, 1999. – 312 с.
- Субтельний, Р. О. Суспензійна коолігомеризація вуглеводнів фракції С9 з використанням гідропероксиду ізопропілбензолу [Текст] / Р. О. Субтельний, О. М. Оробчук, Ю. А. Курташ, Б. О. Дзіняк // Вісник Нацiонального унiверситету „Львiвська полiтехнiка”. Хімія, технологія речовин та їх застосування. – 2012. – № 726. – С. 187 - 189.
- Субтельный, Р. А. Суспензионная коолигомеризация побочных продуктов процесса пиролиза [Текст] / Р. А. Субтельный, О. М. Оробчук, Ю. А. Курташ, Б. О. Дзиняк // Науч.-практ. конф. „ Нефтегазопереработка-2011”: Тез. док. – Уфа (Россия), 2011. – С. 65-66.
- Dowding, P. J. Suspension polymerisation to form polymer beads [Текст] / P. J. Dowding, B. Vincent // Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. - 2000. - №161. - Р. 259–269.
- Odian, G. Principles of Polymerization [Текст] / G. Odian. - New-York, 2004. - 839p.
- Hansen, F.K. Particle Formation Mechanism Emulsion [Текст] / F.K. Hansen, J. Ugelstad. - New-York.: Polymerization, 1982. - 192 р.
- Platzer, B. The influence of local flow conditions on the particle size distribution in an agitated vessel in the case of suspension polymerisation of styrene [Текст] / B. Platzer, R.-D. Klodt, B. Hamann, K.-D. Henkel // Chemical Engineering and Processing. - 2005. - № 44. - Р.1228–1236.
- Kotoulas, C. Ageneralized population balance model for the prediction of particle size distribution in suspension polymerization reactors [Текст] / C. Kotoulas, C. Kiparissides // Chemical Engineering Science. - 2006. - № 61. - Р. 332 – 346.
- Субтельний, Р. О. Одержання коолігомерів на основі суміші ненасичених вуглеводнів з використанням амінопероксидів.: автореф. дис. канд. техн. наук: 05.17.04 [Текст] / Р. О. Субтельний; Нац. ун-тет „Львiвська полiтехнiка”. – Львів, 2005. – 20 с.
- Wieme, J. Initiator efficiency modeling for vinyl chloride suspension polymerization [Текст] / J. Wieme, Marie-Franc oise Reyniers, B. G. Marin // Chemical Engineering Journal. - 2009. - № 154. - P. 203–210.
- Dumskyy, Yu.V., No, B. Y., Butov, H. M. (1999). Chemistry and Technology of petroleum resins. Moscow, USSR: Chemistry, 302.
- Subtelnyy, R.O., Orobchuk, O.M. Kurtash, Y. A., Dzinyak, B.O. (2012). Suspension koolihomeryzation C9 hydrocarbon fractions using isopropylbenzene hydro peroxide. Visnyk National University "Lviv Polytechnic", №726, 187-189.
- Subtelnyу, R. A., Orobchuk, O. M., Kurtash, J. A., Dzinyak, B.O. (2011). The suspension kooligomerization by-products of the pyrolysis. International scientific and practical conference "Оil and gas processing-2011". Ufa, 65-66.
- Dowding, P. J., Vincent, B. (2000). Suspension polymerisation to form polymer beads. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, №161, 259–269.
- Odian, G. (2004). Principles of Polymerization. New-York, 839.
- Hansen, F.K., Ugelstad, J. (1982). Particle Formation Mechanism Emulsion Polymerization. New-York.: Polymerization, 192.
- Platzer, B., Klodt, R.-D., Hamann, B., Henkel, K.-D. (2005). The influence of local flow conditions on the particle size distribution in an agitated vessel in the case of suspension polymerisation of styrene. Chemical Engineering and Processing, №44, 1228-1236.
- Kotoulas, C., Kiparissides, C. (2006). Ageneralized population balance model for the prediction of particle size distribution in suspension polymerization reactors. Chemical Engineering Science, №61, 332-346.
- Subtelnyy, R. O. (2005). Receipt koolihomers from a mixture of unsaturated hydrocarbons using amino peroxides.: Author. Thesis. candidate. Sc. sciences: 05.17.04. Lviv, 20.
- Wieme, J., Marie-Franc Oise Reyniers, Marin, B. G. (2009). Initiator efficiency modeling for vinyl chloride suspension polymerization. Chemical Engineering Journal, №154, 203-210.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Оксана Михайлівна Оробчук, Уляна Василівна Фуч, Роман Олександрович Субтельний, Богдан Остапович Дзіняк
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.