The used of operations without carry in high-speed computing frequency synthesizers

Authors

  • Олексій Ілліч Полікаровських Khmelnitsky National University Str. Instytutska 11, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine, 29016, Ukraine
  • Іван Васильович Троцишин Odessa National Academy of Telecommunications. OS Popova Str. Kovalska1, Odessa, Ukraine, 65029, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.19699

Keywords:

frequency synthesizer, phase accumulator, direct digital frequency synthesizer, accumulating adder

Abstract

The use of new mathematical approaches to constructing phase accumulators of direct digital frequency synthesizers without the problem of delay of carry signal distribution from one category to another was proposed in this paper. The causes of delay of synthesized signals and deterioration of their spectral characteristics in direct digital computing frequency synthesizers were considered. It was found that one of the major causes is the delay of carry signals in the phase accumulator of the synthesizer, based on the accumulating adder. It was shown that, with the increase of the synthesizer capacity, the duration of delays of carry signals starts playing the key role and influences directly such synthesizer parameter as the maximum operating frequency. In the paper, it was determined that one of limiting factors in terms of the maximum speed and qualitative spectral structure of digital frequency synthesizers is the speed of certain arithmetical summing operations in the core of digital synthesizer. The possibility of applying operations in the Galois field for improving the synthesizer speed was considered. Mathematical operations of adding and subtracting number pairs without the carry were developed. The same approach can be used for performing operations with greater capacity. The proposed mathematical tool will allow constructing the digital computing synthesizer without the problem of delay of carry signals by some complication of the phase accumulator structure.

Author Biographies

Олексій Ілліч Полікаровських, Khmelnitsky National University Str. Instytutska 11, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine, 29016

Ph.D., Associate Professor

Department of electronic devices and telecommunications

Іван Васильович Троцишин, Odessa National Academy of Telecommunications. OS Popova Str. Kovalska1, Odessa, Ukraine, 65029

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Theory telecommunications them. A.G. Zyuko

References

  1. Vankka, J. Direct Digital Synthesizers: Theory, Design and Applications [Text] / J. Vankka // Helsinki University of Technology, 2000. – 192 - 194 р.
  2. Vankka, J. Digital Synthesizers and Transmitters [Text] / J. Vankka // Editor Springer, 2005. – 35 - 47 р.
  3. Byung-Do Yang. An 800-MHz Low-Power Direct digital Frequency synthesizer With an On-Chip D/A converter [Text]/ Byung-Do Yang, Jang-Hong Choi, Seon-Ho Han // IEEE Jornal of solid-state circuits. – 2004. – Vol. 39, №5. - 56-68 р.
  4. Cordesses L. Direct Digital Synthesis: A tool for Periodic Wave Generation (Part1)[Text] / Cordesses L. // IEEE Signal processing magazine. -№1.– 2004. - 49-54 р.
  5. Goldberg B. Digital Techniques in Frequency Synthesis [Text]/Goldberg B.
  6. // New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996. – 45-78 р.
  7. Манасевич В. Синтезаторі частот: теория и проектирование [Текст]/ Манасевич В. //M., Связь, 1979. – 384 с.
  8. Yuanwang Yang, Jingye Cai A Novel DDS Structure with Low Phase Noise and spurs [Text] / Yuanwang Yang //UESTC, Chengdu. – 2011. – 178 - 201 p.
  9. Хармут Х. Теория секвентного анализа: основы и применение [Text] / Хармут Х. // М.: Мир, 1980.- 578 с.
  10. Николайчук Я. М, Заставний О. М., Гуменний П. В. Теоретичні засади та принципи побудови арифметико-логічного пристрою на основі вертикально-інформаційної технології [Text] / Николайчук Я. М. // Вісник ХНУ. – 2012. – №2. – 190 – 196 c.
  11. Николайчук Я. М, Коди поля Галуа. Монографія [Текст]/ Николайчук Я. М. // Тернопіль: ТзОВ «Термограф», 2012. - 576 с.
  12. Vankka, J. (2000). Direct Digital Synthesizers:Theory, Design and Applications. Helsinki University of Technology, 192-194.
  13. Vankka, J. (2005). Digital Synthesizers and Transmitters. Editor Springer, 35-47.
  14. Byung-Do Yang, Jang-Hong Choi, Seon-Ho Han (2004). An 800-MHz Low-Power Direct digital Frequency synthesizer With an On-Chip D/A converter. IEEE Jornal of solid-state circuits, Vol. 39, №5, 56-68.
  15. Cordesses L. (2004). Direct Digital Synthesis: A tool for Periodic Wave Generation (Part1). IEEE Signal processing magazine, 49-54.
  16. Goldberg B. (1996). Digital Techniques in Frequency Synthesis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 45-78.
  17. Manassevich V. (1979). Sintezatory chastot. Teorija i proektirovanie. Svjaz', 384.
  18. Yuanwang Yang, Jingye Cai A. (2011). Novel DDS Structure with Low Phase Noise and spurs. UESTC, Chengdu, 178-201.
  19. Harmut H. (1980). Teorija sekventngo analiza:osnovy i primenenie. Moscow, Mir, 578.
  20. Nikolaichuk Y. M, Zastavnii O. M., Humennii P. V. (2012). Teoretichnі zasadi ta printsipi pobudovi arifmetiko-lohіchnoho pristroiu na osnovі vertikal'no-іnformatsіinoї tekhnolohії. Vіsnik KhNU, 2, 190 – 196.
  21. Nikolajchuk Ja. M (2012). Kodi polja Galua: teorіja ta zastosuvannja. Ternopіl', TzOV «Ternograf», 576.

Downloads

Published

2013-12-28

How to Cite

Полікаровських, О. І., & Троцишин, І. В. (2013). The used of operations without carry in high-speed computing frequency synthesizers. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(12(66), 35–40. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.19699

Issue

Section

Physical and technological problems of radio engineering devices, telecommunication, nano-and microelectronics