The influence of cellular concrete surface modification on its physical and mechanical properties

Authors

  • Олександр Юрійович Лобанов The Institute of colloid chemistry and chemistry of water n.a A.V. Dymanskiy, NAS of Ukraine 03682, Kyiv, Vernadskiy boul., 42, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6746-2379
  • Валентин Анатолійович Свідерський National technical university of Ukraine “Kyiv polytechnic institute”. 03056, Kyiv, Peremoga prosp., 37, bild. 21, r. 306, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4457-6875

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.23536

Keywords:

cellular concrete, modification, penetration, ultimate bending strength, impregnation depth, water absorption

Abstract

Interaction of polyorganosiloxanes of different spatial structures with polymethylmethacrylate and epoxide resin in different ratios was investigated, namely double and triple systems were considered in the paper. The obtained systems were used in modifying the cellular concrete surface and identifying the main physical and mechanical properties such as surface adsorption, impregnation depth, water absorption, ultimate bending strength.

Modifying the surface of cellular concrete was conducted to improve its performance properties since at the large number of open capillary pores during operation in outdoor conditions, products lose their basic feature − heat insulating. Also, modified products have a 5 times higher ultimate bending strength.

As a result of studies, it was found that impregnations, based on silicone varnish KO-075 were the most effective modifying compositions. They united 2 principles at once: surface hydrophobization with its simultaneous strengthening. The obtained data are of great interest for both researchers and cellular concrete products manufacturers. Modified

cellular concrete products can be used as supporting structures in low-rise construction that in turn will lead to saving energy and labor costs.

Author Biographies

Олександр Юрійович Лобанов, The Institute of colloid chemistry and chemistry of water n.a A.V. Dymanskiy, NAS of Ukraine 03682, Kyiv, Vernadskiy boul., 42

I category engineer

The department of physical – chemical mechanic of disperse systems

Валентин Анатолійович Свідерський, National technical university of Ukraine “Kyiv polytechnic institute”. 03056, Kyiv, Peremoga prosp., 37, bild. 21, r. 306

Dr.Sci. (Tech), professor

The head of chemical technology of composition materials depаrtment.

Chemical-technology faculty

References

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Published

2014-04-15

How to Cite

Лобанов, О. Ю., & Свідерський, В. А. (2014). The influence of cellular concrete surface modification on its physical and mechanical properties. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(11(68), 34–39. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.23536

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 11(68) (2014): Materials Science

Section

Materials Science

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Copyright (c) 2014 Олександр Юрійович Лобанов, Валентин Анатолійович Свідерський

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