Application of intensive technologies for improved production processes in poultry farms

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.262999

Keywords:

poultry building, ventilation, cooling system, evaporator, fermentation of poultry droppings

Abstract

One of the important problems in the modern world is to provide the population with high-quality food. So, today the agricultural sector faces the main task of increasing the production of agricultural products, as well as the use of agricultural waste. Poultry farming is one of the main branches of the agricultural sector. The main task facing farmers is to improve the conditions and technology for feeding and keeping farm birds, and one of the important tasks is the state of indoor air in this regard, the problem remains open. Therefore, the main way to solve this problem is the preferred transition to intensive technologies in order to realize the efficiency potential in poultry farming. However, the intensification of the area increases the anthropogenic load on the environment. The main source of environmental risk is the systems of disposal of bird droppings. Our research has shown that 85 % of the negative impact on the environment is caused by poultry and animal husbandry waste. Lighting also plays an important role in poultry farming. Thus, lighting is the basis for electricity consumption. Both natural and industrial lighting is important for the physiology of birds and their development, but, unfortunately, it is quite energy-intensive. In this regard, the idea of solving this problem is being created, it is the development and application of new, efficient, inexpensive and environmentally friendly technologies that are important for large-scale research. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account that most poultry farms are equipped with simple mechanical ventilation systems without cooling. So, an increase in productivity is possible through the introduction of intensive technologies, while the economic assessment of the use of evaporation plants, the disposal of bird droppings and LED lighting can be of practical importance.

Author Biographies

Rovshan Mustafa Hajiyev, University of Technology of Azerbaijan

PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor

Department of Automation and Information Technology

Kamala Salmanova, Ganja State University

PhD in Mathematics

Department of Computer Science and Algebra

Gabil Mammadov, Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery

Urfan Taghiyev, Azerbaijan State Agricultural University

PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery

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Published

2022-08-31

How to Cite

Hajiyev, R. M., Salmanova, K., Mammadov, G., & Taghiyev, U. (2022). Application of intensive technologies for improved production processes in poultry farms . Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(1 (118), 90–102. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.262999

Issue

Section

Engineering technological systems