Analysis of the season effect on energy generated from hybrid PV/WT in Malang Indonesia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.266082

Keywords:

hybrid photovoltaic and wind turbines, otovoltaic energy wind turbines energy, dry season, rainy season

Abstract

This research is about the effect of seasons on the energy produced by hybrid solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbines (WT). This study measures the amount of energy produced by the hybrid from PV/WT for 24 hours/day for a full year. The weather in Indonesia changes every day, with this change, the energy produced by PV/WT hybrids also changes. Data collection was carried out in the city of Malang, Indonesia.

The results showed that there are two seasons, namely the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season is from May to October and the rainy season is from November to April. Between the two seasons there is a transition period, namely May and November. Transition time is a month whose weather follows the dry season and the rainy season. The results of research using PV energy generators of 100 WP and 500 Watt WT show that there is a significant effect on the energy produced by PV/WT hybrids between the dry season and the rainy season. The total energy in the dry season is 78.296 Wh and in the rainy season it is 43,790 Wh. The energy ratio of the dry season to the rainy season is 1.7:1. Total energy every month in the dry season is between 11,242 Wh to 14,174 Wh and for the rainy season is between 5,821 Wh to 10,677 Wh. The ratio of the highest to the lowest monthly energy is 2.4:1. The total energy per day in one year is between 88 Wh to 477 Wh. The daily energy ratio from the highest to the lowest is 5.4:1.

This research data is very important because energy data for one year can be used as a reference and basis for designing hybrid PV/WT energy plants. This can be used as a basis for designing loads that match the generator capacity for a period of one year and also designing the capacity requirements of energy storage devices. The results of this study can also be used by other countries that have seasons such as Indonesia

Supporting Agency

  • Thank you to the State Polytechnic of Malang for support of this research and thank you to the journal publisher who has published this paper.

Author Biographies

Bambang Irawan, State Polytechnic of Malang

Doctor of Mechanical Engineering, Professor

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Wirawan Wirawan, State Polytechnic of Malang

Doctor of Mechanical Engineering

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Beauty Anggraheny Ikawanty, State Polytechnic of Malang

Doctor of Electronic Engineering

Department of Electronic Engineering

Akhsanu Takwim, State Polytechnic of Malang

Magister of Mechanical Engineering

Department of Mechanical Engineering

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Published

2022-10-30

How to Cite

Irawan, B., Wirawan, W., Ikawanty, B. A., & Takwim, A. (2022). Analysis of the season effect on energy generated from hybrid PV/WT in Malang Indonesia . Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(8(119), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.266082

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 8(119) (2022): Energy-saving technologies and equipment

Section

Energy-saving technologies and equipment

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Copyright (c) 2022 Bambang Irawan, Wirawan Wirawan, Beauty Anggraheny Ikawanty, Akhsanu Takwim

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