Development of informational-technological support for designing cutting diagrams of haberdashery parts

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.281426

Keywords:

rational cutting, cutting schemes, haberdashery

Abstract

The object of research is the technological process of cutting rectangular materials into haberdashery parts.

The mathematical statement of the problem to find cutting diagrams of rectangular materials for haberdashery parts is given. The structural components of this problem and its mathematical model were described.

A method for implementing the task set is proposed, which includes the following stages:

– generation of layouts;

– generation of a set of permissible sections of one part, from a combination of two parts, and from a combination of three product parts;

– generation of cutting diagrams of rectangular materials for haberdashery parts from a combination of designed sections.

Implementation algorithms have been proposed for each of the stages of the task. The proposed algorithms were used in the development of information technology support for finding cutting diagrams of rectangular materials for haberdashery parts.

The information and technological support that was offered makes it possible to create graphic visualizations of rational cutting schemes and save them in a file. This feature allows automated cutting systems to use information about such schemes.

The developed information technology support was tested on the parts of haberdashery and showed its effectiveness. This information and technological support can be successfully used at haberdashery enterprises in preparatory and cutting production to increase the utilization of material during cutting by 1.5–2.5 %.

Thus, the proposed information and technological support makes it possible to improve the technological process of designing rational schemes of cutting for haberdashery articles

Author Biographies

Viktor Chuprynka, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Computer Science

Tetiana Demkivska, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Computer Science

Nataliia Chuprynka, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design

PhD

Department of Computer Science

Ievgen Demkivskyi, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Intelligent Software Systems

Bohdan Naumenko, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design

Postgraduate Student

Department of Computer Science

References

  1. Cinat, P., Gnecco, G., Paggi, M. (2020). Multi-Scale Surface Roughness Optimization Through Genetic Algorithms. Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering, 6. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2020.00029
  2. Mundim, L. R., Andretta, M., Carravilla, M. A., Oliveira, J. F. (2017). A general heuristic for two-dimensional nesting problems with limited-size containers. International Journal of Production Research, 56 (1-2), 709–732. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1394598
  3. Leao, A. A. S., Toledo, F. M. B., Oliveira, J. F., Carravilla, M. A. (2015). A semi-continuous MIP model for the irregular strip packing problem. International Journal of Production Research, 54 (3), 712–721. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2015.1041571
  4. Leao, A. A. S., Toledo, F. M. B., Oliveira, J. F., Carravilla, M. A., Alvarez-Valdés, R. (2020). Irregular packing problems: A review of mathematical models. European Journal of Operational Research, 282 (3), 803–822. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.04.045
  5. Liu, X., Liu, J., Cao, A., Yao, Z. (2015). HAPE3D—a new constructive algorithm for the 3D irregular packing problem. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 16 (5), 380–390. doi: https://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.1400421
  6. Cherri, L. H., Cherri, A. C., Soler, E. M. (2018). Mixed integer quadratically-constrained programming model to solve the irregular strip packing problem with continuous rotations. Journal of Global Optimization, 72 (1), 89–107. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-018-0638-x
  7. Peralta, J., Andretta, M., Oliveira, J. F. (2018). Solving irregular strip packing problems with free rotations using separation lines. Pesquisa Operacional, 38 (2), 195–214. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-7438.2018.038.02.0195
  8. Stoyan, Y., Pankratov, A., Romanova, T. (2016). Cutting and packing problems for irregular objects with continuous rotations: mathematical modelling and non-linear optimization. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 67 (5), 786–800. doi: https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.2015.94
  9. Wang, A., Hanselman, C. L., Gounaris, C. E. (2018). A customized branch-and-bound approach for irregular shape nesting. Journal of Global Optimization, 71 (4), 935–955. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-018-0637-y
  10. Guo, B., Ji, Y., Hu, J., Wu, F., Peng, Q. (2019). Efficient Free-Form Contour Packing Based on Code Matching Strategy. IEEE Access, 7, 57917–57926. doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2914248
  11. Ke, Q., Zhang, P., Zhang, L., Song, S. (2020). Electric Vehicle Battery Disassembly Sequence Planning Based on Frame-Subgroup Structure Combined with Genetic Algorithm. Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering, 6. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2020.576642
  12. Hopcroft, J. E., Motwani, R., Ullman, J. D. (2001). Introduction to Automata Theory, Languages, and Computation. Boston: Addison-Wesley. Available at: https://archive.org/details/introductiontoau00hopc_510
  13. Havrylov, T. M., Chuprynka, V. I. (2011). Model avtomatychnoho proektuvannia skhem rozkroiu lystovykh materialiv na detali vzuttia. Visnyk KNUTD, 6, 83–88. Available at: https://knutd.edu.ua/files/Visnyk/Visnuk_6_2011.pdf
  14. Chuprynka, V. I., Murzhenko, V. S. (2011). Metod avtomatyzovanoho proektuvannia shchilnykh ukladok pry priamokutno-hnizdoviy skhemi rozkroiu. Visnyk KNUTD, 6, 72–77. Available at: https://knutd.edu.ua/files/Visnyk/Visnuk_6_2011.pdf
  15. Chuprynka, V. I., Naumenko, B. V., Vasylenko, O. L. (2022). Heneruvannia ratsionalnykh skhem rozkroiu rulonnykh materialiv na detali shkirhalanterei. Mekhatronni systemy: innovatsiyi ta inzhynirynhtezy dopovidei VI mizhnar. Nauk.-prakt. konf. Kyiv: KNUTD, 157–158. Available at: https://er.knutd.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/20956/1/MSIE_2022_P157-158.pdf
  16. Kolysko, O. Z. (2009). Modyfikatsiya henetychnoho alhorytmu dlia heneratsiyi sektsiy rozkriinykh skhem. Visnyk KNUTD, 1, 54–56. Available at: https://er.knutd.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/6983/1/V45_P014-017.pdf
Development of informational-technological support for designing cutting diagrams of haberdashery parts

Downloads

Published

2023-08-31

How to Cite

Chuprynka, V., Demkivska, T., Chuprynka, N., Demkivskyi, I., & Naumenko, B. (2023). Development of informational-technological support for designing cutting diagrams of haberdashery parts . Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(1 (124), 118–124. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.281426

Issue

Section

Engineering technological systems