Identification of transport and technological problems in the grain product subcomplex

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.301844

Keywords:

grain-product subcomplex, transport and technological processes, productivity, elevators, grain transportation, optimization, capacity

Abstract

The study focuses on the grain-product subcomplex within the Republic of Kazakhstan, aiming to dissect and address the prevalent issues plaguing this sector. It identifies several challenges, including technological deficiencies, inefficiencies, and increased production risks.

There was a notable decrease in fixed capital investment in the agricultural sector in 2023, suggesting a shift in investment strategies or priorities, particularly with a significant reduction in food production investments. Agricultural exports in 2023, while showing a decrease compared to 2022, still represent a substantial economic activity. The capacity and utilization of grain storage facilities indicate a robust infrastructure capable of supporting the nation's grain production, with a considerable portion of storage capacity currently utilized and a significant amount of grain released in 2023.

Furthermore, the research delves into cross-border rail transport of crops, with Uzbekistan emerging as a regional leader in exports. This analysis, along with the examination of export activities and grain storage capacities, emphasizes the role of innovation and technological advancements in enhancing the agroindustrial sector's efficiency and competitiveness.

Optimization methods for modeling transport processes in agribusiness, such as digital technologies and intermodal transport, are proposed to address existing shortcomings.

The study's findings are distinguished by their complex approach to addressing the problems within the grain-product subcomplex. This approach, highlighting the practical application under local conditions, makes the results uniquely tailored to Kazakhstan's context, offering a pathway towards improved agricultural practices and sectoral growth

Author Biographies

Ilyas Mizanbekov, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

PhD Student

Department of Agrarian Machinery and Technology

Kabdyrahim Kalym, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Agricultural Machinery and Mechanical Engineering

References

  1. Providonova, N. V. (2022). Theoretical aspects of formation organizational and economic mechanism for technical and technological development grain subcomplex. Economy of Agricultural and Processing Enterprises, 1, 56–62. https://doi.org/10.31442/0235-2494-2022-0-1-56-62
  2. Rustembayev, B. E., Shulenbayeva, F. A., Tleubayev, A. B. (2022). Technical park of grain subcomplex of Kazakhstan: state and prospects. Problems of AgriMarket, 2, 13–25. https://doi.org/10.46666/2022-2.2708-9991.01
  3. Ismuratova, G., Akhmetkali, T., Kozhakhmetova, D. Sh. (2022). Material and technical base of grain subcomplex of the Republic of Kazakhstan: innovative solutions. Problems of AgriMarket, 4, 156–169. https://doi.org/10.46666/2022-4.2708-9991.17
  4. Kudryashov, V. S., Alekseev, M. V., Ivanov, A. V., Kozenko, I. A., Ryazantsev, S. V. (2021). Management of technological processes of transportation and drying of grain. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 640 (6), 062015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/640/6/062015
  5. Ilesaliev, D., Kobulov, J., Svetasheva, N., Tursunkhodjaeva, R., Abduvakhitov, S. (2023). Optimization of transport flows of the grain storage. E3S Web of Conferences, 402, 01004. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340201004
  6. Fryshev, S., Lukach, V., Ikalchyk, M., Vasylyuk, V. (2022). Improving the Efficiency of Harvesting and Transportation of Grain Crops. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications, 10 (3), 40–45.
  7. Mizanbekova, S. K., Kalykova, B. B., Aitmukhanbetova, D. A. (2021). Grain farming is the basis for functioning of grain product sub-complex. Problems of AgriMarket, 2, 130–137. https://doi.org/10.46666/2021-2.2708-9991.16
  8. Kovalov, A., Prodashchuk, S., Kravets, A., Mkrtychian, D., Prodashchuk, M. (2021). Improvement of the grain cargo handling technology on the basis of resource-saving. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1021 (1), 012006. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1021/1/012006
  9. Trunina, I., Moroz, M., Zahorianskyi, V., Zahorianskaya, O., Moroz, O. (2021). Management of the Logistics Component of the Grain HarvestingProcess with Consideration of the Choice of Automobile Transport Technology Based on the Energetic Criterion. 2021 IEEE International Conference on Modern Electrical and Energy Systems (MEES). https://doi.org/10.1109/mees52427.2021.9598768
  10. Saparbayev, A., Makulova, A., Bayboltaeva, N., Sarsenbieva, N., Imatayeva, A. (2021). Modeling grain transportation in the system of grain processing industries. SHS Web of Conferences, 107, 06003. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110706003
  11. Turner, A. P., Sama, M. P., McNeill, L. S. G., Dvorak, J. S., Mark, T., Montross, M. D. (2019). A discrete event simulation model for analysis of farm scale grain transportation systems. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 167, 105040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2019.105040
  12. Hyland, M. F., Mahmassani, H. S., Bou Mjahed, L. (2016). Analytical models of rail transportation service in the grain supply chain: Deconstructing the operational and economic advantages of shuttle train service. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 93, 294–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2016.06.008
  13. Maiyar, L. M., Thakkar, J. J., Awasthi, A., Tiwari, M. K. (2015). Development of an Effective Cost Minimization Model for Food Grain Shipments. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 48 (3), 881–886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.06.194
  14. Anoop, K. P., Panicker, V. V., Narayanan, M., Sunil Kumar, C. T. (2018). A mathematical model and solution methods for rail freight transportation planning in an Indian food grain supply chain. Sādhanā, 43 (12). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-018-0958-z
  15. Fioroni, M. M., Franzese, L. A. G., de Santana, I. R., Lelis, P. E. P., da Silva, C. B., Telles, G. D. et al. (2015). From farm to port: Simulation of the grain logistics in Brazil. 2015 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC). https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2015.7408310
  16. Pavlenko, O., Muzylyov, D. (2022). Model of functioning cereals seed delivery system in containers from the USA to Ukraine. Series: Engineering Science and Architecture, 4 (171), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2022-4-171-179-184
  17. Kotenko, V. (2022). Development of the grain crops supply chain model. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Transport, 14 (2), 33–37. https://doi.org/10.31649/2413-4503-2021-14-2-33-37
  18. Nourbakhsh, S. M., Bai, Y., Maia, G. D. N., Ouyang, Y., Rodriguez, L. (2016). Grain supply chain network design and logistics planning for reducing post-harvest loss. Biosystems Engineering, 151, 105–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2016.08.011
  19. Yeszhanov, G., Mizanbekov, I., Essyrkep, G., Uzbergenova, S., Konkayeva, L., Shunekeyeva, A. (2023). Using GIS technologies to determine the weediness of agricultural crops in the example of the Akmola region. E3S Web of Conferences, 386, 01003. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338601003
  20. Alimardanova, M., Shunekeyeva, A. (2022). Comparative characteristics of goat milk products in farms of Akmola and North Kazakhstan regions. Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, 16, 750–764. https://doi.org/10.5219/1792
  21. Polukhina, E., Mizanbekova, S. (2022). Analysis of the transport and logistics complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5 (13 (119)), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.265232
  22. Tireuov, K., Mizanbekova, S., Aitmukhanbetova, D. (2022). Impact of the profile of public-private partnership projects on the economic potential of Central Asian countries. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6 (13 (120)), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.268242
  23. Bureau of National Statistics. Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available at: https://stat.gov.kz/
  24. Mizanbekov, I., Bekbosynov, S., Lytkina, L. (2023). Factors affecting the cost of grain transportion in Northern Kazakhstan. BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series, 142 (1), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2023-142-1-137-145
  25. Bada Carbajal, L. M., Rivas Tovar, L. A., Littlewood Zimmerman, H. F. (2017). Model of associativity in the production chain in Agroindustrial SMEs. Contaduría y Administración, 62 (4), 1118–1135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cya.2017.06.010
  26. Dimitrijević, M. S. (2023). Technological progress in the function of productivity and sustainability of agriculture: The case of innovative countries and the Republic of Serbia. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 14, 100856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100856
  27. Loginov, D., Karanina, E. (2016). Risk Management the National Agricultural Policy in the Context of the Challenges of the Global Industrial World. Procedia Engineering, 165, 972–979. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.808
  28. Kolodiychuk, V. (2014). Branch positioning of grain products subcomplex in Ukraine’s AIC. Economic Annals-XXI, 144 (9-10), 45–48. Available at: https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v144-11/
  29. Kolodiichuk, V., Cherevko, H., Popivniak, R. (2020). Quality Assessment of Transit Potential of the Transport–Logistics System of Ukraine. Global Business Review, 24 (1), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150920907008
Identification of transport and technological problems in the grain product subcomplex

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Mizanbekov, I., & Kalym, K. (2024). Identification of transport and technological problems in the grain product subcomplex. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(13 (128), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.301844

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 13 (128) (2024): Transfer of technologies: industry, energy, nanotechnology

Section

Transfer of technologies: industry, energy, nanotechnology

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Ilyas Mizanbekov, Kabdyrahim Kalym

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.

A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.