Development of an innovative patch antenna design and implementation using ENG materials for health care systems and 5G networks

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.309080

Keywords:

Minkowski fractal, epsilon negative metamaterials, parasitic patches, dual-band, health care system

Abstract

The object of this study is a new design of an overhead microstrip antenna, including Epsilon Negative (ENG) metamaterials and L-shaped parasitic overlays aimed at achieving dual-band operation and improving the performance of modern wireless communication systems. The research is aimed at solving the problem of limited bandwidth and dual-band functionality in conventional antenna designs.

This study solves the problem of limited bandwidth and dual-band functionality in conventional microstrip patch antenna designs, which are crucial for modern wireless communication systems. The inclusion of L-shaped parasitic overlays effectively expands the bandwidth in each frequency range.

The results indicate significant improvements: at the upper resonant frequency, a 10 dB return loss bandwidth of 27.84 % (2.88–3.81 GHz) and a 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth of 5.05 % (2.90–3.05 GHz) are achieved, while at the lower resonant frequency, a return loss bandwidth is 10 dB, which is 6.11 % (2.22–2.36 GHz). These improvements indicate a significant increase in antenna performance compared to conventional designs, which is confirmed by comparing the simulation results with the measurement results.

Distinctive features contributing to these results include the use of ENG metamaterials, which improve electromagnetic properties and signal propagation; vertical transitions, which provide efficient dual-band operation; and L-shaped parasitic overlays, which significantly expand bandwidth. These characteristics combine to eliminate the limitations of traditional designs, which makes the proposed antenna suitable for use in a wide frequency range in modern wireless communication systems.

Supporting Agency

  • This research has been acknowledgement by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. AP14869840 «Research and development of ultra-broadband multiantenna wireless transmission of information between interfaces).

Author Biographies

Bakirova Nagima, Gumarbek Daukeyev Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications

Senior Lector, PhD Doctoral Student

Academy of Logistics and Transport

Pramod Kumar, B.V. Raju Institute of Technology

Professor

Department of Electrical Communication Engineering

Nelaturi Suman, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Electrical Communication Engineering

Tansaule Serikov, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

Doctor PhD

Department of Information Communication Technologies

Marzhan Temirbekova, ALT University

PhD, Associate Professor

Gani Sergazin, ALT University

PhD, Associate Professor

Gulzada Mussapirova, Gumarbek Daukeyev Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications

Assistant Professor

Department of Information Communication Technologies

Tolegenova Arai, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Information Communication Technologies

Akmaral Tlenshiyeva, ALT University

Senior Lector

Department of Information and Communication Technologies

Ruslan Kassym, ALT University

Supervisor Project

Department of Information and Communication Technologies

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Development of an innovative patch antenna design and implementation using ENG materials for health care systems and 5G networks

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Published

2024-08-28

How to Cite

Nagima, B., Kumar, P., Suman, N., Serikov, T., Temirbekova, M., Sergazin, G., Mussapirova, G., Arai, T., Tlenshiyeva, A., & Kassym, R. (2024). Development of an innovative patch antenna design and implementation using ENG materials for health care systems and 5G networks . Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(5 (130), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.309080

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 5 (130) (2024): Applied physics

Section

Applied physics

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Bakirova Nagima, Pramod Kumar, Nelaturi Suman, Tansaule Serikov, Marzhan Temirbekova, Gani Sergazin, Gulzada Mussapirova, Tolegenova Arai, Akmaral Tlenshiyeva, Ruslan Kassym

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