Pulse infrasound signal produced by a wind turbine. Principles of assessment

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.30979

Keywords:

wind turbine, pulse infrasound emission, spectrum

Abstract

Analysis of the literature that most completely reflects the nature of the occurrence and propagation of the sound emission of wind power engineering facilities is presented. A literature review of studies of pulse sound emission in the geological and air environments has allowed to reduce the concept of emission to the concept of signal, the general theory of signals. Based on the analyzed literature data, the basic principles of assessment of pulse infrasound signal of the wind turbine are formed. Approach in terms of the theory of signals is aimed at the future implementation of the highlighted principles in the mathematical model. The concept of pulse sound signal is applicable to any field of the natural environment around the wind turbine. This is the principle of the signal uniformity in the fields of the natural environment on the one hand and the principle of signal separation in these areas on the other. Evaluation of the amplitude of the biosphere response to the impact of the sound signal of the wind turbine is reduced to the corresponding amplitude-frequency analysis of the action signal. As a result, the calculation of the spectrum of probable and dominant harmonics for the model of FL 2500-100 wind turbine, the application of which is the most relevant in Ukraine is given.

Author Biographies

Надежда Александровна Афанасьева, Sumy State University str. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumy, Ukraine, 40007

Graduate student

The department of applied ecology

Леонид Дмитриевич Пляцук, Sumy State University str. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumy, Ukraine, 40007

Professor, Doctor of technical sciences, the head of the Departmen

The department of applied ecology

Инна Александровна Трунова, Sumy State University str. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumy, Ukraine, 40007

Associate professor, Candidate of technical science, deputy head of department

The department of applied ecology

Лев Григорьевич Филатов, Sumy State University str. Rimsky-Korsakov, 2, Sumy, Ukraine, 40007

Professor, Doctor of technical science

The department of applied ecology

References

  1. Saccorotti, G., Piccinini, D., Cauchie, L., Fiori, I. (2011). Seismic noise by wind farms: A case study from the Virgo gravitational wave observatory. Italy. Bull. of the Seism. Soc. of America, 101 (2), 568–578. doi: 10.1785/0120100203
  2. Devins, D. (1985). Energiya, [Energy: its physical impact on the environment john wiley and sons]. Moscow, Russia, 108.
  3. Salt, A., Lichtenhan, J., (2014). How Does Wind Turbine Noise Affect People? Acoustics Today, Winter, 10 (1), 20–28. doi: 10.1121/1.4870173
  4. Schofield, R. (2001). Seismic Measurements at the Stateline Wind Project. LIGO T020104-00-Z.
  5. Snow, D. J., Styles, P. (1997). Low frequency noise and vibration measurements at a modern wind farm, ETSU W/13/00392/REP.
  6. Styles, P., England, R., Stimpson, I. G., Toon, S. M., Bowers, D., Hayes, M. (2005). Microseismic and Infrasound Monitoring of Low Frequency Noise and Vibrations from Windfarms: Recommendations on the Siting of Windfarms in the Vicinity of Eskdalemuir, Scotland, Report to MOD/FT/BWEA, 125.
  7. Xolodov, Yu. A. Reakcii biologicheskix sistem na magnitnye polya (1978). Moscow, Russia, 216.
  8. Murzamadieva, Z. A. (1996). Morfologicheskie izmeneniya vo vnutrennix organax i golovnom mozge pri vozdejstvii proizvodstvennogo infrazvuka. RGB OD, Almaty', Russia, 24.
  9. Xashxozheva D. A. (2008). Dinamika integral'ny'x pokazatelej serdechno-sosudistoj sistemy' pod vliyaniem nejroakusticheskix signalov. RGB OD, Nal'chik, Russia, 152.
  10. Kuralesin, N. A. (1997). Nauchny'e osnovy' reglamentacii infrazvuka v medicine truda : Mediko-biologicheskie aspekty'. NII mediciny' truda, Moskva, Russia, 48.
  11. Moskalionov, P. P. (2008). E'kologo-fiziologicheskaya ocenka vliyaniya akusticheskix signalov na adaptaciyu cheloveka. RGB OD, Moskva, Russia, 125.
  12. Plexanov, A. G., Kartasheva, G. F. (1990). Osnovny'e zakonomernosti nizkochastotnoj e'lektromagnitobiologii, Izd-vo Tom. un-ta, Tomsk, Russia, 188.
  13. Plexanov, G. F. (1982). E'kologicheskaya rol' vneshnix e'lektromagnitny'x polej, Problemy' solnechno-zemny'x svyazej, Novosibirsk, Russia, 10–16.
  14. vetroturbin vvedeno v ekspluataciyu na Lutuginsky VES, [5 wind turbines were put into operation at wind farm Lutuginsky], Vetryanye parki Ukrainy. Available at: http://wpu.com.ua/ru/news/ (Last accessed: 12.16.2013)
  15. FL 2500 – die Multimegawatt Wind Turbine for all Sites: Fuhrländer. Available at: http://www.fuhrlaender.de/en/fl-2500-gb

Published

2014-12-14

How to Cite

Афанасьева, Н. А., Пляцук, Л. Д., Трунова, И. А., & Филатов, Л. Г. (2014). Pulse infrasound signal produced by a wind turbine. Principles of assessment. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(10(72), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.30979