Development of an experimental energy complex based on a boiler plant with an automated burner for its energy use

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.314334

Keywords:

biogas production, thermal energy generation, biomass utilization, renewable energy sources, waste recycling, agricultural waste management

Abstract

The object of the study is a sustainable energy complex designed to convert biomass and livestock waste into thermal energy. The problem being solved is the reduction of environmental pollution in the agricultural sector of Kazakhstan through effective waste management. The complex includes a biofuel production plant, a biogas synthesis plant, and an optimized heat generator in the form of a biogas-fired hot water boiler.

The problem being solved is the need to use renewable energy sources that reduce the impact of agricultural waste on the environment while providing a reliable source of energy. Existing biogas technologies are often inefficient, especially in the processing of various agricultural wastes, and require innovation to meet the unique needs of rural farms.

The main result of the study was the creation of an experimental biogas-powered heat generator with a capacity of 21.9 kW. The complex successfully recycles waste by producing biogas, which feeds a hot water boiler, providing thermal energy and reducing dependence on traditional fuels. Laboratory tests have confirmed the high efficiency of the biogas system, and optimal fermentation parameters have been determined for the effective production of biogas.

The results show that the thermophilic operating mode (52–55 °C) ensures maximum biogas output, and the modular design of the system and the low-pressure gas tank increase practicality for small and medium farms. The complex offers an environmentally friendly solution by converting biomass into energy, which can be used in agricultural enterprises with access to organic waste. This innovative system not only promotes sustainability but also enhances energy independence for rural communities

Author Biographies

Ruslan Kassym, ALT University; University of Jaén

Director, Researcher

Department of Science and Innovation

Balzhan Bakhtiyar, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Thermal Power Engineering

Amanzhol Tokmoldayev, ALT University

Senior Lector

Department of Motor Vehicles and Life Safety

Gulzhamal Tursunbayeva, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

M.Eng. Degree in Electrical Engineering and Power Engineering

Department of Electrical Equipment Operating

Maxim Korobkov, Gumarbek Daukeyev Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications

PhD

Department of Thermal Power Engineering

Muratbek Issakhanov, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Energy and Electrical Engineering

Gulzagira Manapova, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

Doctoral Student

Department of Information and Communication Technology

Almagul Mergalimova, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Thermal Power Engineering

Almas Baimukhanbetov, S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University

Department of Thermal Power Engineering

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Development of an experimental energy complex based on a boiler plant with an automated burner for its energy use

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Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

Kassym, R., Bakhtiyar, B., Tokmoldayev, A., Tursunbayeva, G., Korobkov, M., Issakhanov, M., Manapova, G., Mergalimova, A., & Baimukhanbetov, A. (2024). Development of an experimental energy complex based on a boiler plant with an automated burner for its energy use. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(8 (132), 56–65. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.314334

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 8 (132) (2024): Energy-saving technologies and equipment

Section

Energy-saving technologies and equipment

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Copyright (c) 2024 Ruslan Kassym, Balzhan Bakhtiyar, Amanzhol Tokmoldayev, Gulzhamal Tursunbayeva, Maxim Korobkov, Muratbek Issakhanov, Gulzagira Manapova, Almagul Mergalimova, Almas Baimukhanbetov

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