Devising a method for increasing data transmission speed in monitoring systems based on the mobile high-density internet of things

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.330644

Keywords:

Internet of Things, Markov chain, high-density, random multiple access system

Abstract

The object of this study is the process that improves the efficiency of data transmission in monitoring systems that arrive from low-power devices within the mobile high-density Internet of Things. The task addressed was to reduce the average delay time of information transmission through the transmitting station of the monitoring system gateway. To this end, it was proposed to improve the multiple output procedure and use the technique for building temporary dynamic clusters of dependent sources.

During the research, a model of a monitoring system with multiple node outputs was built. Its process involved the procedure for constructing a temporary subset of active devices dependent on data. That made it possible to reduce the redundancy of data coming to the monitoring system gateway.

An approach has been proposed for finding the values of the upper and lower limits of the average data transmission delay. The approach is based on simplifying calculations by switching to a one-dimensional Markov chain. The use of a uniform distribution of active subscribers has made it possible to find an analytical expression for the upper limit of the average delay. A feature of the lower bound calculation process is the introduction of a fixed division of the receiving zone of the transmitting station into equal sectors.

The algorithm developed for multiple node output is aimed at reducing the average data transmission delay with a limited number of subscribers. A feature of the method is the limitation of the number of transitions when forming a stationary distribution of the Markov chain. As a result of using the method, the average delay is reduced and the speed of data transmission increases. Studies of the proposed method have shown that the speed of data transmission increases in comparison with existing methods from 5 to 50%. The research results are attributed to the use of the procedure of multiple subscriber output

Author Biographies

Heorhii Kuchuk, National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Computer Engineering and Programming

Oleksandr Mozhaiev, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Cyber Security and DATA Technologies

Serhii Tiulieniev, National Scientific Center "Hon. Prof. M.S. Bokarius Forensic Science Institute"

PhD

Mykhailo Mozhaiev, Scientific Research Center for Forensic Expertise in the Field of Information Technologies and Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences

Nina Kuchuk, National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Computer Engineering and Programming

Liliia Tymoshchyk, Scientific Research Center for Forensic Expertise in the Field of Information Technologies and Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine

PhD

Andrii Lubentsov, Scientific Research Center for Forensic Expertise in the Field of Information Technologies and Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine

PhD

Yurii Onishchenko, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

PhD, Associate Professor

Yurii Gnusov, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Cyber Security and DATA Technologies

Mykhailo Tsuranov, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Senior Lecturer

Department of Cyber Security and DATA Technologies

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Devising a method for increasing data transmission speed in monitoring systems based on the mobile high-density internet of things

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Published

2025-06-25

How to Cite

Kuchuk, H., Mozhaiev, O., Tiulieniev, S., Mozhaiev, M., Kuchuk, N., Tymoshchyk, L., Lubentsov, A., Onishchenko, Y., Gnusov, Y., & Tsuranov, M. (2025). Devising a method for increasing data transmission speed in monitoring systems based on the mobile high-density internet of things. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(4 (135), 52–61. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.330644

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Section

Mathematics and Cybernetics - applied aspects