Identifying the effect of the temperature regime of a heat generating unit on the efficiency of the electrohydroimpulse degreasing of organic materials

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.347018

Keywords:

organic materials, electrohydroimpulse method, cavitation, inertial hydrodynamic installation, valuable components

Abstract

The object of the study is to processing of organic waste using less energy-consuming technologies. This article discusses the issues of improving energy conversion methods aimed at efficient processing of organic waste using less energy-consuming technologies.

Shock waves and local micro sources of high temperatures and pressures destroy cellular and intercellular structures of organic material. In the course of experimental work, it was found that the effective isolation of valuable components from waste organic material depends on the discharge voltage and the capacity of the storage capacitor. During operation, the optimal temperature of the working medium was set in the range of 36−50°C and the maximum product yield was observed at an energy in the range of 120−240 J on the switching device. The maintenance of this temperature range is provided by a hydrodynamic installation, which creates a constant and uniform heating of the working cell of the electrohydroimpulse installation. Due to intensive hydrodynamic processes such as turbulence, cavitation, and local pressure drops, heat is distributed evenly, which ensures efficient processing of organic materials and process stability. The triglyceride fraction is an indispensable source of raw materials not only in the food industry, but also for medicine, construction, and industry (for lubricating machine parts and measuring instruments)

Author Biographies

Bekbolat Nussupbekov, Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Member of the board – Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs

Мoldir Duisenbayeva, Karaganda Buketov University

Doctoral Student

Department of Engineering Thermophysics named after prof. Zh.S.Akylbayev

Yerlan Oshanov, Karaganda Buketov University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Transport and Logistics Systems

Amangeldy Satybaldin, Karaganda Buketov University

Candidate of Chemical Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Engineering Thermophysics named after prof. Zh.S.Akylbayev

Raikhan Turlybekova, Karaganda Buketov University

Doctoral Student

Department of Engineering Thermophysics named after prof. Zh.S.Akylbayev

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Identifying the effect of the temperature regime of a heat generating unit on the efficiency of the electrohydroimpulse degreasing of organic materials

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Nussupbekov, B., Duisenbayeva М., Oshanov, Y., Satybaldin, A., & Turlybekova, R. (2025). Identifying the effect of the temperature regime of a heat generating unit on the efficiency of the electrohydroimpulse degreasing of organic materials. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(10 (138), 6–13. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.347018

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 10 (138) (2025): Ecology

Section

Ecology

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Copyright (c) 2025 Bekbolat Nussupbekov, Мoldir Duisenbayeva, Yerlan Oshanov, Amangeldy Satybaldin, Raikhan Turlybekova

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