Taking into account the fluid compressibility at its unsteady flow in pressure pipelines of fire extinguishing systems

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.42447

Keywords:

unsteady motion, unsteady flow, fluid compressibility, flow velocity

Abstract

The urgency of the research topic, caused by insufficiency of the existing theoretical models and methods for calculating unsteady fluid flows was substantiated. The effect of fluid compressibility on the average velocity at unsteady flow was investigated. The nonstationary problem of fluid flow in the pipeline, when the pressures that vary randomly in time are set on the pipe ends, was considered. Based on this approximate solution, the influence of fluid compressibility on the average flow velocity at   that allows to clarify the hydrodynamic parameters of fire extinguishing systems was analyzed.

A mathematical model for calculating the parameters of the pressure fluid flow in pipelines of fire extinguishing systems, taking into account the dissipative processes at the unsteady motion of a compressible fluid was developed. Pressure and velocity distribution laws at unsteady laminar and turbulent flows, which take into account the structural features of the considered flows and the impact of inertia forces were obtained. In turn, the clarifications given will help to optimize the calculation in the design of automatic fire extinguishing systems and improve the operational efficiency of the latter.

Author Biographies

Олег Михайлович Яхно, National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Avenue, 37, Kyiv, 03056

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor Applied fluid mechanics and mehanotroniky

Сергій Васильович Стась, Cherkassy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chernobyl Heroes st. Onopriyenko, 8, Cherkassy, Ukraine, 18034

PhD, associate professor

Department of equipment

Роман Маріянович Гнатів, National University "Lviv Polytechnic" st. Dubrova, 4, Striy, Lvivska region, Ukraine, 82400

PhD, associate professor

Department of Hydraulic Engineers

References

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Published

2015-06-24

How to Cite

Яхно, О. М., Стась, С. В., & Гнатів, Р. М. (2015). Taking into account the fluid compressibility at its unsteady flow in pressure pipelines of fire extinguishing systems. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(7(75), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.42447

Issue

Section

Applied mechanics