Quality assessment of extracts from unconventional plant raw materials
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.47685Keywords:
extracts, quality, quality indicators, black currant, mountain ash, food industryAbstract
The results of the quality assessment of hydro-alcoholic extracts from black currant and mountain ash sprigs, which are unconventional raw materials for the food industry are given. According to the research, organoleptic, physicochemical and safety indicators of the extracts obtained comply with the requirements of current regulatory documents. This allows their use in technologies of soft and alcoholic beverages, wines, confectionery and canned food as cheap natural flavoring ingredients.
The content of phenolic and aromatic substances in the aqueous-alcoholic extracts of sprigs was investigated. The high content of phenolic compounds allows to use extracts in technologies of wellness foods, improve their storage stability. Extracts from sprigs of black currant and mountain ash are the source of valuable aromatic substances with fruit and almond flavor, so can be used for processing into natural flavors.
During the research, data about extracting up to 70...90% of toxic elements, contained in raw materials from sprigs were obtained. Therefore, normalization of their concentration in the extracts depends on their content in raw materials, as well as the input control.
References
- Anufriyeva, S. V. (2013). Lisova skarbnytsya: dovidnyk likars'kykh roslyn. Donets'k, TOV «Hloriya Treyd», 244.
- Krasil'nikova, L. O., Avksent'yeva O. O., Zhmurko, V. V. (2007). Biokhimiya roslyn. Kharkiv, «Koloryt»,186.
- Ysaeva, E. V., Lozhkyna, E. V., Ryazanova, T. V. (2009)/ Yssledovanye spyrtovoho эkstrakta pochek topolya bal'zamycheskoho. Himiya rastitelnogo syirya, 1, 83–88.
- Vedernykov, D. N., Smyrnova, E. E., Smyrnova, E. Yu., Roshchyn, V. Y. (2011). Ekstraktivnyie veschestva vetok berezyi povisloy Betula Pendula Roth. Himiya rastitelnogo syirya, 4, 121–129.
- Filippenko, T. A., Grybova, N. Yu. (2012). Antioksidantnoe deystvie ekstraktov lekarstvennyih rasteniy i fraktsiy ih fenolnyih soedineniy. Himiya rastitelnogo syirya, 1, 77–81.
- Donno, D., Beccaro G., Mellano M., Cerutti A., Bounous G. (2013). Medicinal plants, chemical composition and quality: may blackcurrant buds and blackberry sprouts be a new polyphenol source for herbal preparations. Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, 86, 79–89.
- Shevchuk, L. M., Yareshchenko, O. M. (2011). Vplyv umov vyroshchuvannya ta sortu na vmist polifenoliv u plodakh chornoyi smorodyny (Ribes nigrum l.). Visnyk Poltavs'koyi derzhavnoyi ahrarnoyi akademiyi, 2, 55–60.
- Chakhyrova, A. A. (2008). Tehnologicheskie issledovaniya po razrabotke maslyanogo ekstrakta iz plodov ryabinyi obyiknovennoy i perspektivyi ego ispolzovaniya. Pyatigorsk, 24.
- Kononenko, A. V., Drogovoz, S. M., Kryvoruchko, O. V. (2013). Lystya horobyny zvychaynoyi – perspektyvna syrovyna dlya otrymannya preparativ z antyartrytnoyu diyeyu. Farmakolohiya ta likars'ka toksykolohiya, 2 (33), 51–55.
- Barabash, V. S. (1999). Instruktsiya po khimiko-tekhnolohichnomu kontrolyu likero-horilchanoho vyrobnytstv. Кiev: UkrNDIspyrtbioprod, 458.
- Ivanova, V. D., Karyaha, N. S. (2011). Doslidzhennya antyoksydantnykh vlastyvostey ekstraktiv z netradytsiynoyi roslynnoyi syrovyny. Naukovi pratsi NUKhT, 1, 89–95.
- Naumenko, K. A., Frolova, N. E., Ukrayinets', A. I., Usenko, V. O. (2011). Mikrolaboratorna ustanovka doslidzhennya aromatychnoyi skladovoyi sokiv ta ekstraktiv z roslynnoyi syrovyny. Nauka ta innovatsiyi, 2, 16–21.
- Vemin, G., Lageot, C., Párkányi, C. (1998). GC-MS data bank analysis of flavors and fragrances. Kovats indices. Developments in Food Science, 39, 245–301.
- Bodrov, V. S., Zavyalov, V. L., Mysyura, T. G. (2007). Matematyko-statystychni metody doslidzhen'. Кiev: NUKhT, 106.
- Dvaranauskaite, A., Rimantas, P., Raynaud, C., Talou, T., Viskelis, P., Dambrauskiene, E. (2008). Aroma composition of blackcurrant bud extracts isolated by simultaneous distillation/extraction. FOODBALT, 2, 84–88.
- Hulak, O. V., Polischuk, H. Ye., Antonyuk, M. M. (2011). Doslidzhennya mikrobiolohichnykh pokaznykiv roslynnykh ekstraktiv yak retsepturnykh inhrediyentiv u vyrobnytstvi morozyva. Kharchova promyslovist', 10, 75–80.
- Baudoux, D. (2000). Antiviral and Antimicrobial Properties of Essential Oils. Positive Health Online. Available at: http://www.positivehealth.com/article/aromatherapy/antiviral-and-antimicrobial-properties-of-essential-oils
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Наталія Епінетівна Фролова, Ксенія Андріївна Науменко, Оксана Олександрівна Петруша, Оля Валеріївна Федоренко
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.