Influence of wastewater containing hexamethylenediamine on the livelihoods of hydrocoles of activated sludge

Authors

  • Інна Миколаївна Іванова Chernihiv National Technological University 95 Shevchenko str., Chernigov, Ukraine, 14027, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3795-728X
  • Юлія Вікторівна Шатохіна Chernihiv National Technological University, st. Shevchenko, 95, c. Chernigov, Ukraine, 14027, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-1285
  • Олена Василівна Сапура A. V. Dumansky Institute of Colloid Chemistry and Chemistry оf Water. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 42 Vernadsky ave., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0525-0581
  • Дмитро Олександрович Тичина Chernihiv National Technological University 95 Shevchenko str., Chernigov, Ukraine 14027, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2518-6529

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.48881

Keywords:

activated sludge, aerobic process, wastewater treatment from hexamethylenediamine, process quality control

Abstract

The data regarding the ability of hydrocoles, immobilized on the carrier VIYA in bioreactors to exist in the real conditions of the aerobic process in biological pipelines in industrial wastewater treatment from hexamethylenediamine - chemical fiber production waste were obtained. The long-term keeping of these wastes in storage ponds threatens the environment since there are the signs of destruction of the coast covering, a risk of toxic substances getting into groundwater. Treatment of these wastes by means of the biological pipeline, the aerobic process in which is carried out using microorganisms, immobilized on the carrier VIYA from existing aerotanks is proposed. Process quality control was carried out using the quantitative accounting of the organisms of activated sludge on the conventional five-point scale. Two kinds of hydrocoles: small colorless filaments and unicellular alga Navicula from diatoms turned out to be the most resistant to hexamethylenediamine. Process quality control for changing the content of nitrite and nitrate ions with time during the first four weeks revealed their reduction respectively from 75.5mg/dm3 to 11.3mg/dm3 and from 867mg/dm3 to 219mg/dm3.

Author Biographies

Інна Миколаївна Іванова, Chernihiv National Technological University 95 Shevchenko str., Chernigov, Ukraine, 14027

Doctor of Technical Sciences

Department of Water and Wastewater

Юлія Вікторівна Шатохіна, Chernihiv National Technological University, st. Shevchenko, 95, c. Chernigov, Ukraine, 14027

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Lecturer

Department of Quality Management and Project

Олена Василівна Сапура, A. V. Dumansky Institute of Colloid Chemistry and Chemistry оf Water. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 42 Vernadsky ave., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03680

Senior Engineer

Department of sorption and biology of water purification

Дмитро Олександрович Тичина, Chernihiv National Technological University 95 Shevchenko str., Chernigov, Ukraine 14027

Department of Water and Wastewater

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Published

2015-10-19

How to Cite

Іванова, І. М., Шатохіна, Ю. В., Сапура, О. В., & Тичина, Д. О. (2015). Influence of wastewater containing hexamethylenediamine on the livelihoods of hydrocoles of activated sludge. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(10(77), 21–26. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.48881

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 10(77) (2015): Ecology

Section

Ecology

License

Copyright (c) 2015 Юлія Вікторівна Шатохіна, Інна Миколаївна Іванова, Олена Василівна Сапура, Дмитро Олександрович Тичина

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