Method of evaluation of the quality level of the regenerative anti-wear additives to fuels and lubricants

Authors

  • Павло Миколайович Фастовець National Scientific Center "Institute of Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture" 11 Station str., Glevaha, Vasilkovsky district, Kyiv region, 08631, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-174X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.49189

Keywords:

machine couplings, joints and assemblies, regeneration, additives, quality level, method of evaluation

Abstract

The method of evaluation of the quality level of regenerative anti-friction anti-wear additives (RAAA) to fuels and lubricants was developed, namely three levels of quality indices of RAAA were adopted; these indices were identified and grouped and formulas for their calculation or scoring were proposed; weight of group indices was defined; the sequence of calculations was determined; the results of laboratory studies, bench and field tests of the additive "RVS PS" were systematized, analyzed and processed; the developed method was tested; specifications of the additive were defined.

The relevance of the developed method is caused by the market saturation of RAAA with similar characteristics and different prices. Accordingly, consumers face a problem of choice. One solution to this problem is to substantiate reasonable ‘‘value for money’’, which should be based on the developed method.

The sequence of calculations is as follows: first, level III indices are calculated (18 indices, arranged into 6 groups), then - level ІІ indices (group) are calculated as the sum of level III indices in the group and completed by calculating the integral quality index as the sum of six group indices taking into account their weight.

Testing of the developed method of evaluation of the quality level of RAAA has confirmed its efficiency and given the quantitative estimate of the quality level of the additive " RVS PS " in the form of the integral index, which was 3.978, and the coefficient of competitiveness was 5.525. It was found that the additive "RVS PS" is the most effective in couplings, joints and assemblies, from 80 % to 100 % worn, and the regeneration degree of the technical condition parameters is about 36 %. If the degree of wear is less than 40%, the regeneration does not occur.

The developed method allows to evaluate the quality of other RAAA more objectively than by previously known methods, which will greatly simplify the selection of the most effective additives and indicate the directions of their further improvement, the price of RAAA will correspond to the quality.

Author Biography

Павло Миколайович Фастовець, National Scientific Center "Institute of Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture" 11 Station str., Glevaha, Vasilkovsky district, Kyiv region, 08631

PhD, Senior Research Fellow

References

  1. Suprotek, Suprotek-Atomium. Glavnaja. Available at: http://atomium-spb.ru/ (Last accessed: 14.07.2015).
  2. Olhovackij, A. K., Gitelman, D. A. (2012). Metodika vybora racionalnogo tribopreparata dlja prodlenija posleremontnogo resursa DVS v selhozpredprijatijah. Trudy GOSNITI, 110, part 1, 75–78.
  3. Olhovackij, A. K., Gitelman, D. A. (2012). Metodika vybora racionalnogo tribopreparata dlja prodlenija posleremontnogo resursa DVS v selhozpredprijatijah. Trudy GOSNITI, 110, part 1, 75–78.
  4. Ljaljakin, V. P., Olhovackij, A. K., Gitelman, D. A., Shavkunov, A. P. (2010). Nanomaterialy dlja prodlenija posleremontnogo resursa traktornyh transmissij i jekonomii topliva. Trudy GOSNITI, 105, 53–56.
  5. Aleksandrov, V. A. (2005). Povyshenie dolgovechnosti avtotraktornyh dizelej primeneniem prisadki k motornomu maslu na osnove nanochastic cvetnyh metallov. Saratov, 204.
  6. Chernoivanov, V. I. (2010). Perspektivy primenenija nanotehnologij kak proryvnogo faktora povyshenija kachestva obsluzhivanija i remonta mashin. Trudy GOSNITI, 105, 4–12.
  7. Freyik, D. M., Yacyshyn, B. P. (2007). Texnologichni aspekty nanoklasternyx i nanokrystalichnyx struktur (oglyad). Fizyka i ximiya tverdogo tila, 8 (1), 7–24.
  8. Fastovets, P. M. (2012). Classification of nanomaterials for surface engineering of machinery parts. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3/5 (57), 19–25. Available at: http://journals.uran.ua/eejet/article/view/4025/3692
  9. Fastovets, P. M. (2015). Naukovi aspekty zastosuvannya vidnovlyuyuchykh antyfryktsiynykh protyznosnykh dobavok do palyvno-mastyl'nykh materialiv. Mekhanizatsiya ta elektryfikatsiya sil's'koho hospodarstva. Mizhvidomchyy tematychnyy naukovyy zbirnyk NNTs “IMES·H”, 100, 205–216.
  10. Fashiev, H. A. (2001). Analiz metodov ocenki kachestva i konkurentosposobnosti gruzovyh avtomobilej. Metody menedzhmenta kachestva, 3, 24–28.
  11. Fashiev, H. A. (2001). Analiz metodov ocenki kachestva i konkurentosposobnosti gruzovyh avtomobilej. Metody menedzhmenta kachestva, 4, 21–26.
  12. Krahmaleva, A. V., Fashiev, H. A. (2005). Metodika ocenki kachestva avtomobilej. Marketing v Rossii i za rubezhom, 4. Available at: http://dis.ru/library/520/25548/
  13. RVS. Glavnaja stranica. SMI. Dopolnitelno informaciju o RVS tehnologii i rezultatah ejo primenenija mozhno poluchit iz sledujushhih istochnikov. Available at: http://rvs.at.ua/index/smi/0-10 (Last accessed: 14.07.2015).
  14. Zuev, V. V., Lazarev, S. Ju., Lavrov, Ju. G., Denisov, G. A., Marinich, T. L., Polovinkin, V. N., Solov'ev, A. P., Holin, A. N. (2007). Nauchnoe otkrytie № 323. Svojstvo vysokojenergoplotnyh mineralnyh veshhestv izmenjat parametry tribotehnicheskih sistem.Zaregistrirovano: 02.02.2007. Prioritet otkrytija: 16.11.1995.
  15. Issledovanie vozdejstvija obrabotki DVS teplovoza ZM63 po RVS - tehnologii bez razborki v rezhime shtatnoj jekspluatacii (po dogovoru №561 ot 29.07.99g.). Otchet o NIR (2000). NTO ‘‘NVC’’ i ZabIZhT, ruk. V. V. Tishakov. Chita, 58. Available at: https://yadi.sk/d/06ycBfSbBMyzk

Downloads

Published

2015-10-20

How to Cite

Фастовець, П. М. (2015). Method of evaluation of the quality level of the regenerative anti-wear additives to fuels and lubricants. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(3(77), 36–43. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.49189

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3(77) (2015): Control processes

Section

Control processes

License

Copyright (c) 2015 Павло Миколайович Фастовець

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.

A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.