Synthesis and research of automatic balancing system of voltage converter fed induction motor currents

Authors

  • Андрей Александрович Бойко Odessa national polytechnic university 1 Shevchenko ave., Odessa, Ukraine, 65044, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0048-9259
  • Виталий Витальевич Будашко National University Odessa Maritime Academy 8, Didrikhson str., Odessa, Ukraine, 65029, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4873-5236
  • Евгений Александрович Юшков National University Odessa Maritime Academy 8 Didrikhson str., Odessa, Ukraine, 65029, Ukraine
  • Надежда Анатольевна Бойко Odessa national polytechnic university 1 Shevchenko ave., Odessa, Ukraine, 65044, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7198-7872

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2016.60544

Keywords:

induction motor, thyristor converter, electric drive, voltage unbalance, unbalance factor, automatic balancing system

Abstract

Synthesis of methods for investigating unbalanced operating conditions of thyristor voltage converter fed induction motors is performed. The voltage unbalance factors of the power source are calculated, and the formation conditions are determined. Attention is paid to the harmonic analysis of the induction motor currents. The influence of power source voltage unbalance on the induction motor performance is determined on the basis of simulation and experiments. The results of power source unbalance - phase current unbalance, overload capacity reduction, oscillating nature of torque and speed, dynamics deterioration are outlined. The system of automatic balancing of the induction motor stator currents using the thyristor voltage converter is proposed. The synthesis of the elements of control channels and feedback channels of the balancing system, as well as operation principles, are examined. It is determined that balancing reduces the current unbalance factors by more than an order of magnitude, and virtually ensures the equality of the active stator currents in the induction motor phases. The benefits and drawbacks of the automatic balancing system are presented, and recommendations on its application are given.

Author Biographies

Андрей Александрович Бойко, Odessa national polytechnic university 1 Shevchenko ave., Odessa, Ukraine, 65044

Doctor of Technical Science, Associate Professor, Director

Electromechanics and Energy Institute

Виталий Витальевич Будашко, National University Odessa Maritime Academy 8, Didrikhson str., Odessa, Ukraine, 65029

PhD, Associate Professor

Тechnical fleet operation department

Евгений Александрович Юшков, National University Odessa Maritime Academy 8 Didrikhson str., Odessa, Ukraine, 65029

Postgraduate student

Ship’s electromechanics and electrical engineering department

Надежда Анатольевна Бойко, Odessa national polytechnic university 1 Shevchenko ave., Odessa, Ukraine, 65044

Postgraduate student

Department of electromechanical systems with numerical control

References

  1. Babakin, V. I. (2007). Avtomatizirovannyj jelektroprivod tipovyh proizvodstvennyh mehanizmov i tehnologicheskih kompleksov. Ufa: UGNTU, 224.
  2. Zhezhelenko, I. V., Saenko, Ju. L. (2005). Kachestvo jelektrojenergii na promyshlennyh predprijatijah. Moscow: Jenergoatomizdat, 261.
  3. Pinchuk, O. G. (2008). Jenergeticheskie pokazateli asinhronnogo dvigatelja pri razlichnyh parametrah nessimetrii pitajushhego naprjazhenija. Elektrotehnіka і energetika. Naukovі pracі DonNTU, 8 (140), 201–205.
  4. Andrjushhenko, O. A., Than', Lju Kim (1995). Jelektroprivod TPN–AD s avtomaticheskim simmetrirovaniem tokov statora. Vestnik Har'kovskogo politehnicheskogo universiteta. Problemy avtomatizirovannogo jelektroprivoda. Teorija i praktika, 136–137.
  5. Braslavskij, I. Ja., Zjuzev, A. M. (1999). Opyt vnedrenija tiristornyh asinhronnyh jelektroprivodov s fazovym upravleniem. Avtomatizirovannyj jelektroprivod, 3, 47–57.
  6. Braslavskij, I., Zyuzev, A., Nesterov, K. (2008). Thyristor controlled asynchronous electrical drive without speed sensor. 2008 International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, 1093–1096. doi: 10.1109/speedham.2008.4581098
  7. Driesen, J., Van, T. (2004). Vvedenie v nesimmetrichnost'. Jenergosberezhenie, 6, 32–38.
  8. Zhezhelenko, I. V., Saenko, Ju. L., Gorpinich, A. V., Shvecova, I. A. (2005). Nadezhnost' raboty jelektrooborudovanija pri ponizhennom kachestve jelektrojenergii. Vіsnik Priazovs'kogo derzhavnogo tehnіchnogo unіversitetu, 15, Part 2, 25–29.
  9. Mitjashin, N. P., Derunov, V. A., Aref'ev, L. Ju. (2005). Modeli chuvstvitel'nosti fazovyh naprjazhenij k izmeneniju upravljajushhih vozdejstvij sistemy simmetrirovanija naprjazhenij avtonomnoj seti. Problemy jenergetiki, 99–106.
  10. Filippov, A. O. (2010). Jeksperimental'noe issledovanie transformatornogo simmetrirujushhego ustrojstva. Izvestija SPbGAU, 19, 22–30.
  11. Tremlin, R. (2006). Soft–Start drives. Wire Ind, 626, 92–96.
  12. Bojko, A. O., Beresan, A. A. (2010). Modelirovanie sistemy TPN–AD. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie, 39–42.
  13. Lotorejnuk, E. A. (2010). Teoreticheskie osnovy jelektrotehniki. Moscow: Forum, 340.
  14. Vygodskij, M. Ja. (2006). Spravochnik po vysshej matematike. Moscow: Astrel', 994.
  15. Andrjushhenko, O. A., Bojko, A. A. (2002). Uluchshenie pokazatelej asinhronnogo jelektroprivoda s avtomaticheskim simmetrirovaniem tokov pri pitanii ot istochnika s nesimmetrichnym naprjazheniem. Vіsnik nacіonal'nogo tehnіchnogo unіversitetu «KhPІ», 1 (12), 147–148.
  16. Andryushchenko, O., Boyko, A. (2003). Maple Software Applied for Stability Research of Electric Drive TVC–IM. Simulation News Europe, 38/39, 35–37.
  17. Bojko, A. A. (2014). Ogranichenie neustojchivyh rezhimov raboty liftovyh pod’emnyh mehanizmov s jelektroprivodom TPN–AD. Pіdjomno-transportna tehnіka, 2 (42), 36–45.
  18. Budashko, V. V., Onyshhenko, O. A. (2014). Udoskonalennja systemy upravlinnja pidruljujuchym prystrojem kombinovanogo propul'syvnogo kompleksu. Visnyk Nacional'nogo tehnichnogo universytetu «KhPI». Serija: Elektrychni mashyny ta elektromehanichne peretvorennja energii', 38 (1081), 45–51.
  19. Vas, Р. (1990). Control of AC Machines. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 98.
  20. Buja, G. (1998). A new control strategy of the induction motor drives: the direct flux and torque control. IEEE Ind. Electron. Soc. Newsletter, 14–16.
  21. Radimov, S. N. (1983). Sistemy upravlenija s podchinennym regulirovaniem koordinat jelektroprivoda. Odessa: OPI, 83.
  22. Glazeva, O. V., Budashko, V. V. (2015). Aspekty matematychnogo modeljuvannja elementiv jedynyh elektroenergetychnyh ustanovok kombinovanyh propul'syvnyh kompleksiv. Visnyk Nacional'nogo tehnichnogo universytetu «KhPI». Serija: Problemy udoskonalennja elektrychnyh mashyn i aparativ. Teorija i praktyka, 42 (1151), 71–75.
  23. Prado, A., Kurokawa, S., Bovolato, L., Filho, J. (2011). Phase–Mode Transformation Matrix Application for Transmission Line and Electromagnetic Transient Analyses. New York: Nova Science Pub Inc, 40.

Downloads

Published

2016-02-28

How to Cite

Бойко, А. А., Будашко, В. В., Юшков, Е. А., & Бойко, Н. А. (2016). Synthesis and research of automatic balancing system of voltage converter fed induction motor currents. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 1(2(79), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2016.60544

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2(79) (2016): Information technology. Industry control systems

Section

Industry control systems

License

Copyright (c) 2016 Андрей Александрович Бойко, Виталий Витальевич Будашко, Евгений Александрович Юшков, Надежда Анатольевна Бойко

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.

A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.