Increase of intensity of heat-mass exchange by forming of caustic zones
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.9316Keywords:
caustic zone, spatial resonance.Abstract
The article discloses the nature of possible formation in the fluid-aggregate culture medium of the fermenter of concentration zones of energy of space and vibrational motion of mass in the form of the cylindrical caustic, generated by sound vibrations of a case under the influence of the external ultrasonic radiation, and the formation of the high-intensity heat-mass exchange of the working medium along with with the global elimination of passive areas and deadzones.Under the assumption of a significant wave size of the fermenter, applying the methods of ray acoustics we have outlined the caustic surfaces. We have pointed out the possibility of the formation of less represented radial bands of active energy of the medium as a result of the spectra interference.
The results could be used in biotechnology to improve the performance of industrial production of biologically active media and vaccines.
We have outlined a real possibility of using the phenomenon of the wave coincidence to smooth the temperature gradient over the entire volume of the fermenter.
References
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Copyright (c) 2014 Владимир Владимирович Карачун, Виктория Николаевна Мельник
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