Defining a criteria for the identification of a technique for producing tomato juice

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.166593

Keywords:

tomato juice, recovery, direct pressing, β-carotene, identification criteria, high-quality falsification.

Abstract

The basis of modern analysis of the quality of juice products is a matrix approach. The essence of the matrix approach is to define a series of parameters, which comprehensively characterize the composition of juices. In this regard, it is important to study the content of individual biologically active components in addition to general quality parameters in evaluation of juices. The content of individual biologically active components depends on the origin of raw materials and technology of processing.

Analysis of the chemical composition of tomatoes showed that carotenoids are characteristic nutrients inherent to this particular kind of vegetables. In this regard, we propose the content of β-carotene as the most acceptable criterion for identification.

We studied quality of tomato juices by organoleptic and physical-and-chemical parameters (soluble solids content, total acidity, mass fraction of pulp and β-carotene content) in order to confirm a method of production of tomato juices, namely, the method of recovery or direct pressing.

The profile analysis showed that the most positive parameters were in the juices of «EosBio» TM and «Galicia» TM, which makes us assert that their production technique was direct pressing. We established that the mass fraction of soluble solids, titratable acids and pulp met the requirements in all samples. The largest mass fraction of pulp was in the juices of «Galicia» TM – 30.80 and «EosBio» TM – 24.23. This data confirms that the method of production of these juices was direct pressing.

We established that the content of β-carotene in the juices of «Sandora» TM, «Rich» TM and «Sadochok» TM produced by the method of recovery was in the range of 0.24–0.32 mg/100 g. At the same time, these values were significantly higher in the juices of «Galicia» TM and «EosBio» TM produced by the method of direct pressing, they were 0.589 and 0.591 mg/100 g, respectively. Thus, we confirmed the assumption about the connection between a production method and the content of β-carotene in tomato juices. We proposed using this parameter as a marker criterion for the identification of a technique for producing tomato juices

Author Biographies

Oleksandra Babii, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02156

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Commodity Science, Safety and Quality Management

Tetiiana Bozhko, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02156

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Commodity Science, Safety and Quality Management

Svitlana Vezhlivtseva, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02156

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Commodity Science, Safety and Quality Management

Raisa Donchevska, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics Kyoto str., 19, Kyiv, Ukraine, 02156

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Commodity Science, Safety and Quality Management

Olena Moroz, Vinnytsia National Technical University Khmelnytske highway, 95, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21021

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor

Department of Entrepreneurship and Financial Activities

Nataliia Vdovenko, State Research Institute of Physical Culture and Sports Stolychne highway, 19, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03131

PhD, Senior Researcher

Sports Ergogenics Laboratory

Tetana Denysenko, Chernihiv National University of Technology Shevchenka str., 95, Chernihiv, Ukraine 14035

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Business and Trade

Nataliia Shapovalova, National University of Food Technologies Volodymyrska str., 68, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01601

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Foodstuff Expertise

Valentyna Kepko, Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University Soborna sq., 8/1, Bila Tserkva, Ukraine, 09117

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Enterprise, Trade and Exchange Activity

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Published

2019-05-13

How to Cite

Babii, O., Bozhko, T., Vezhlivtseva, S., Donchevska, R., Moroz, O., Vdovenko, N., Denysenko, T., Shapovalova, N., & Kepko, V. (2019). Defining a criteria for the identification of a technique for producing tomato juice. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(11 (99), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.166593

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 11 (99) (2019): Technology and Equipment of Food Production

Section

Technology and Equipment of Food Production

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Copyright (c) 2019 Oleksandra Babii, Tetiiana Bozhko, Svitlana Vezhlivtseva, Raisa Donchevska, Olena Moroz, Nataliia Vdovenko, Tetana Denysenko, Nataliia Shapovalova, Valentyna Kepko

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