Prospects of applying metal magnetic memory method to diagnosis of metals

Authors

  • Олег Владимирович Малахов Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034, Ukraine
  • Александр Васильевич Кочергин Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034, Ukraine
  • Дмитрий Сергеевич Девяткин Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.16671

Keywords:

metal magnetic memory, stress-strain state of metal, non-destructive control

Abstract

The paper gives an information overview and analysis of metal magnetic memory method for metal stress-strain state assessment. The object of this research is an alternative approach to the study of metal constructions by changing their magnetic parameters. The physical basis of the method is the magneto-elastic effect. The purpose of the paper is the analysis of new method and search for the prospects of its further development, as well as setting targets for further research. The paper is written in the form of an analytical overview. It considers and explains structural transformations in metals under elasto-plastic deformation. Also, the empirical dependence of magnetization on magneto-elastic strain in metals has been shown, stresses magnetization increase in elastic range, its slight reduction when transition to plastic deformation and the effect of residual magnetization after unloading have been explained. The mathematical models of the MMM method have been presented. The paper gives brief theoretical principles of the method and preliminary assessment of the level of useful signal. The prospects of the method for diagnosis of metal pre-defect stress state have been estimated. The task of further researches has been set, such as development of computer models for testing the method, diagnostic samples and designs

Author Biographies

Олег Владимирович Малахов, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034

Ph. D., docent, Head of Department

Department of Automatization and computer-integrated technologies

Александр Васильевич Кочергин, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034

Нead of department

Scientific-research department of information-analytical modeling

Scientific-research and design-engineering institute"Iskra"

Дмитрий Сергеевич Девяткин, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Molodezhniy bl., 20-a, Lugansk, Ukraine, 91034

Post-graduated student

Department of automatization and computer-integrated technologies

References

  1. Дубов, А. А. Метод магнитной памяти металла и приборы контроля [Текст] / А. А. Дубов, Ал. А. Дубов, С. М. Колокольников. – М. : ЗАО «ТИССО», 2008. – 365 с.
  2. Li-hong, Dong. The Application of metal magnetic memory testing to the field of the life estimation of remanufacturing blanks [Text] / Li-hong Dong, Bin-shi Xu, Shi-yun Dong, Dan Wang. – Beijing.
  3. Roskosz, M. The metal magnetic memory method in the diagnostics of power machinery component [Text] / M. Roskosz, A. Rusin, J. Kotowicz. – Journal of achievements in materials and manufacturing engineering. – 2010. – Issue 1. – vol. 43.
  4. Roskosz, M. Metal magnetic memory testing of welded joints of ferritic and austenitic steels [Text] / M. Roskosz. – NDE for safety: Defectoskopie. – 2010.
  5. Власов, В. Т. Физические основы метода магнитной памяти металла [Текст] / В. Т. Власов, А. А. Дубов. – М.: ЗАО “ТИССО”, 2004. – 424 с.
  6. Магнитоупругий эффект. Физические основы получения информации. [Электронный ресурс] / Блог радиолюбителя. – Режим доступа: http://cxembl.net/spravochnyie-materialyi/lekcii/magnitouprugij-e-ffekt-fizicheskie-os/
  7. Craik, D. J. Magnetisation changes induced bei stress in a constant applied field [Text] / D.J. Craik, M.J. Wood. – J. Appl. Phus. – 1970. – vol. 3. – pp. 1009-1016.
  8. Atherton, D. L. Effect of stress on the magnetization of steel [Text] / D.L. Atherton, D.S. Jiles. – JEEE Trans. Magn. – 1983. – mag. 19. – vol. 5. – pp. 2012-2023.
  9. Langman, R. A. The effect of stress on the magnetization of mild steel at moderate field strength [Text] / R.A. Langman. – JEEE Trans. Mag. – 1987. – vol. 21. – pp. 1314-1320.
  10. Кулеев, В. Г. К проблеме контроля магнитного состояния ферромагнитных сталей при воздействии на них магнитных полей и упругих напряжений в зарэлеевской области [Текст] / В. Г. Кулеев, М. Н. Михеев, М. Б. Ригмант. – Дефектоскопия. – 1985. – №10. – С. 33-42.
  11. Кулеев, В. Г. Исследование причин существенных различий величин коэрцитивной силы, остаточной намагниченности и начальной магнитной проницаемости ферромагнитных сталей в нагруженном состояниях при их пластическом растяжении [Текст] / В.Г. Кулеев, Т.П. Царькова, А.П. Ничипурук. – ФММ. – 2007. – т. 103. – №2. – С. 136-146.
  12. Царькова, Т. П. Особенности магнитоупругого эффекта в пластически деформированных ферромагнитных сталях в слабых магнитных полях [Текст] / Т.П. Царькова, В. Г. Кулеев. – ФММ. – 2009. – т. 108. – №3. – С. 227-236.
  13. Новиков, В.Ф. Закономерности магнитоупругого изменения локальной остаточной намагниченности сталей [Текст] / В.Ф. Новиков, В.Ф. Дягилев, М.С. Бахарев, В.В. Нассонов, В.В. Прилуцкий. – Заводская лабораторий. Диагностика материалов. – 2006. – т. 72. – №2. – С. 34-37.
  14. Leng, Jiancheng. Characterization of the Elastic-plastic region based on magnetic memory effect [Text] / Leng Jiancheng, Xu Minqiang, Li Jianwei, Zhang Jiazhong. – Chinese Journal of mechanical Engineering. – 2010. – vol. 23. – №4. – pp. 1-5.
  15. Kinser, E. Modeling the interrelating effects of plastic deformation and stress on magnetic properties of materials [Text] / E. Kinser, D.S. Jiles. – Journal of Applied Physics. – 2003. – vol. 93(10). – pp. 626-628.
  16. Dubov, A. A. (2008). Metod magnitnoy pamyati metalla i pribori kontrolya. М. : ZАО ”ТISSО”, 365.
  17. Li-hong, Dong. The Application of metal magnetic memory testing to the field of the life estimation of remanufacturing blanks. Beijing.
  18. Roskosz, M. (2010). The metal magnetic memory method in the diagnostics of power machinery component. Issue 1., vol. 43.
  19. Roskosz, M. (2010). Metal magnetic memory testing of welded joints of ferritic and austenitic steels. NDE for safety: Defectoskopie.
  20. Vlasov, V. Т., Dubov, А. А. (2004).Fizicheskie osnovi metoda magnitnoy pamyati metalla. М.: ZАО ”TISSО”, 424.
  21. Magnitouprugiy effect. Fizicheslie osnovi polucheniya informatsii. URL: http://cxembl.net/spravochnyie-materialyi/lekcii/magnitouprugij-e-ffekt-fizicheskie-os/.
  22. Craik, D. J. (1970). Magnetisation changes induced bei stress in a constant applied field. J. Appl. Phus., vol. 3, 1009-1016.
  23. Atherton, D. L. (1983). Effect of stress on the magnetization of steel. JEEE Trans. Magn., mag. 19., vol. 5, 2012-2023.
  24. Langman, R. A. (1987). The effect of stress on the magnetization of mild steel at moderate field strength. JEEE Trans. Mag., vol. 21, 1314-1320.
  25. Kuleev, V.G. (1985). К problemi kontrolya magnitnogo sostoyaniya ferromagnitnoikh staley pri vozdeystvii na nikh magnitnikh poley i uprugikh nfpryazheniy v zareleevskoy oblasti. Defektoskopiya, 33-42.
  26. Kuleev, V. G. (2007). Issledovanie prichin sutshestvennikh razlichiy velichin koertsitivnoy sili, ostatochnoy namagnichennosti i nachalnoy magnitnoy pronitsaemosti ferromagnitnikh staley v nagruzhennom sostoyaniyakh pri ikh plasticheskom rastyazhenii. FММ., t. 103., №2, 136-146.
  27. Tsarkova, T. P. (2009). Osobennosti magnitouprugogo effekta v plasticheski deformirovannikh ferromagnitnikh stalyakh v slabikh magnitnikh polyakh. FММ., t. 108., №3, 227-236.
  28. Novikov, V. F. (2006). Zakonomernosti magnitouprugogo izmeneniya lokalnoy ostatochnoy namagnichennosti staley. Zavodskaya laboratoriya. Diagnostika materialov., t. 72., №2, 34-37.
  29. Leng, Jiancheng. (2010). Characterization of the Elastic-plastic region based on magnetic memory effect. Chinese Journal of mechanical Engineering., vol. 23., №4, 1-5.
  30. Kinser, E. (2003). Modeling the interrelating effects of plastic deformation and stress on magnetic properties of materials. Journal of Applied Physics., vol. 93(10), 626-628.

Published

2013-07-30

How to Cite

Малахов, О. В., Кочергин, А. В., & Девяткин, Д. С. (2013). Prospects of applying metal magnetic memory method to diagnosis of metals. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(5(64), 20–24. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.16671

Issue

Section

Applied physics