Level of strength development of students involved in rock climbing sports sections using exercises on different simulators
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2021-5.001Abstract
Purpose: to determine the influence of rock climbing classes according to different programs on the level of strength development of students
involved in rock climbing sports sections.
Material and methods: 45 student rock climbers (men) aged 18-23 participated in the study, who were engaged in rock climbing sections. The subjects were divided into three groups of 15 people each: the first - the control group (CG), included athletes who trained according to the standard method; the second - experimental group No. 1 (EG1), included athletes who trained according to a standard program with the inclusion of specially designed exercises for the development of strength on the campus board; the third - experimental group No. 2 (EG2), included athletes who went in for a standard program with the inclusion of specially selected exercises on gymnastic rings. To assess the level of strength development and its dynamics, tests were used that
illuminate as closely as possible the manifestations of strength in climbing, namely: hanging in the block, pulling up on the bar, pulling up to the chest, flexion of the extension of the arms in the lying position, wrist dynamometry, flexion of the hand with weights.
Results: in order to determine the influence of rock climbing lessons according to different programs on the level of strength development of students involved in rock climbing sports sections, an analysis of special indicators was carried out. So, it was revealed that the studied indicators in all groups during the experiment tended to improve. Conclusions: it was found that exercises on a campus board and gymnastic rings have an unequal effect on the development of individual muscle groups, which allows us to conclude that it is necessary to combine these programs to ensure the diversified development of the strength of students involved in rock climbing sports sections.
Keywords: rock climbing, strength development, students, sports sections.
References
Байковский Ю. В. (2010), Теория и методика тренировки в горных видах спорта: учебно-методическое пособие. М. : ТВТ Дивизион, 304 с.
Гальчинська Л. (2008), «Основні фактори, які впливають на спортивний результат в швидкісному лазінні», Молода спортивна наука, Т.2. С. 61-63.
Гальчинський В. А., Гальчинська Л. А., Котченко Ю. В. (2002), «Підвищення вестибулярної стійкості і координації рухів за допомогою занять скелелазінням», Вісник технологічного університету Поділля, No5, Ч. 3 (48). С. 114-115.
Мулик К. В., Чичкунов А. Ю. (2016), «Зміст спеціально-розвиваючих комплексів, спрямованих на розвиток силових якостей спортсменів-скелелазів», Міжнародний науковий журнал, No11(21), Т.1. С. 126-129.
Шульга О. (2010), «Фізична підготовленість спортсменів 14-15 років, які спеціалізуються в швидкісному лазінні», Актуальні проблеми фізичної культури і спорту, No 18 (2), С. 30-35.
Draper N., Giles D., Taylor N., Vigouroux L., España-Romero V., Baláš J., Solar Altamirano I., Mally F., Beeretz I., Couceiro
Canalejo J., Josseron G., Kodejška J., Arias Téllez M. J., Cabeza de Vaca G. G. (2021), «Performance Assessment for Rock Climbers:
The International Rock Climbing Research Association Sport-Specific Test Battery», International Journal of Sports Physiology and
Performance, 16(9), pp. 1242-1252.
Eva López-Rivera, Juan José González-Badillo, Vanesa España-Romero, (2022), «Which is the most reliable edge depth to
measure maximum hanging time in sport climbers?», Gait & Posture, Volume 91, pp. 59-65.
Hamilton N. (2007), «Investigating the differences between beginners and advanced climbers», XXV ISBS Symposium, рр. 587-590.
Kozin S., Kozina Z., Korobeinik V., Cieślicka M., Muszkieta R., Ryepko O., Boychuk Yu., Evtifieva I., Bejtka M. (2021), «Neuro-muscular training for injury prevention of students-rock climbers studying in the specialty «Physical Education and Sports»: a randomized study», Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21(Suppl. issue 2), рр. 1251-1259.
Kozin S.V. (2019), «Biomechanical substantiation of the technique of hanging in rock climbing», Zdorov’â, sport, reabìlìtacìâ, No 5(1), рр. 25-35.
Memnier C. M., Janot J. M., Parker D. L., Swan J. G. (2000), «Physiological and anthropometric determinants of sport climbing performance», British Journal of Sports – Medicine, No 34, рр. 359-366.
Rovniy A., Mulyk K., Perebeynos V. et al. (2018), «Optimization of Judoist Training Process at a Stage of Gradual Decline of Sporting Achievements», Journal of Physical Education and Sport, No18 (4), pp. 256–261.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our publications make use of copyright CREATIVE COMMONS open access journals.
Authors published in this journal agree to the following terms:
1 The authors reserve the right of authorship of the work and pass the journal right of first publication of this work are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of this magazine.
2 The authors have the right to enter into separate agreements for additional non-exclusive distribution of work in the form in which it was published the magazine (such as work place electronic repository institution or publish as part of the monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of this magazine.