Scattering of plane electromagnetic waves on carbon nanotube

Authors

  • Василь Іванович Канєвський Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164, Ukraine
  • Віктор Михайлович Розенбаум Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164, Ukraine
  • Наталія Григорівна Шкода Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.14506

Keywords:

Cross section, carbon nanotubes, dielectric tensor, optical range

Abstract

The article presents an overview of the methods of production the tensor of dielectric permeability of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) and the use of finite-element approach for calculating the scattering of a plane electromagnetic wave on the MWCNT in the optical range. The approach used was tested by calculation of the differential cross-sections of scattering of a metal rod in the far field and the distribution of electrical, magnetic fields, Poynting vector and conduction currents on the surface of the rod in the near field. The article presents the results of calculations of the scattering of plane electromagnetic waves on a MWCNT for parallel and normal polarized electric field vectors of the incident wave with respect to its axis. It was shown that in the far field the increase in length of MWCNT leads to the formation of the anisotropic angular distribution of the differential scattering cross sections, and the presence of anisotropic dielectric loss causes both quantitative and qualitative changes in the nature of the angular distribution of the differential cross sections: the losses not only scale the scattering cross-section, but also change their shape. Changing the direction of the electric component of the incident field from parallel to perpendicular (relative to the axis of the MWCNT) change the distribution of the differential cross sections: "petals" of the radiation pattern form in the direction perpendicular to the direction of incidence. The study of the distribution of electromagnetic fields within a solid dielectric cylinder showed that the dielectric losses do not prevent the permeability of the fields inside the cylinder, and this means that to describe the scattering on MWCNT it is necessary to consider the thickness of its wall

Author Biographies

Василь Іванович Канєвський, Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164

Ph. D.

Віктор Михайлович Розенбаум, Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164

Doctor of Science

Наталія Григорівна Шкода, Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 17 General Naumov Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03164

Ph. D.

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Published

2013-06-20

How to Cite

Канєвський, В. І., Розенбаум, В. М., & Шкода, Н. Г. (2013). Scattering of plane electromagnetic waves on carbon nanotube. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(5(63), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2013.14506