A study of approximation of functions of bounded variation by Faber-Schauder partial sums
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.176595Keywords:
functions of bounded variation, integral metric, modulus of continuity, Faber-Schauder systemAbstract
The Faber-Schauder system of functions was introduced in 1910 and became the first example of a basis in the space of continuous on [0, 1] functions. A number of results are known about the properties of the Faber-Schauder system, including estimations of errors of approximation of functions by polynomials and partial sums of series in the Faber-Schauder system.
It is known that obtaining new estimates of errors of approximation of an arbitrary function by some given class of functions is one of the important tasks in the theory of approximation. Therefore, investigation of the approximation properties of polynomials and partial sums in the Faber-Schauder system is of considerable interest for the modern approximation theory.
The problems of approximation of functions of bounded variation by partial sums of series in the Faber-Schauder system of functions are studied. The estimate of the error of approximation of functions from classes of functions of bounded variation Cp (1≤p<∞) in the space metric Lp using the values of the modulus of continuity of fractional order ϖ2-1/p(f, t) is obtained. From the obtained inequality, the estimate of the error of approximation of continuous functions in terms of the second-order modulus of continuity follows.
Also, in the class of functions Cp (1<p<∞), the estimate of the error of approximation of functions in the space metric Lp using the modulus of continuity of fractional order ϖ1-1/p(f, t) is obtained.
For classes of functions of bounded variation KCV(2,p) (1≤p<∞), the estimate of the error of approximation of functions in the space metric Lp by Faber-Schauder partial sums is obtained.
Thus, several estimates of the errors of approximation of functions of bounded variation by their partial sums of series in the Faber-Schauder system are obtained. The obtained results are new in the theory of approximation. They generalize in a certain way the previously known results and can be used for further practical applications.
References
- Faber, G. (1910). Uber die Orthogonalfunktionen des Herrn Haar. Jahresber. Deutsch. Math. Verein, 19, 104–112.
- Ciesielski, Z. (1959). On Haar functions and on the Schauder Basis of the Space C(0,1). Bull. Acad. Polon. Sci. Ser. Sci. Math. Astronom, 7 (4), 227–232.
- Ciesielski, Z. (1963). Properties of the orthonormal Franklin system. Studia Mathematica, 23 (2), 141–157. doi: https://doi.org/10.4064/sm-23-2-141-157
- Matveev, V. A. (1967). On Schauder system series. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 2 (3), 646–652. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01094054
- Loginov, A. S. (1969). Approximation of continuous functions by broken lines. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 6 (2), 549–555. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01093696
- Vakarchuk, S. B., Shchitov, A. N. (2006). Estimates for the error of approximation of classes of differentiable functions by Faber-Schauder partial sums. Sbornik: Mathematics, 197 (3), 303–314. doi: https://doi.org/10.1070/sm2006v197n03abeh003759
- Vakarchuk, S. B., Shchitov, A. N. (2014). Otsenka pogreshnosti priblizheniya funktsiy iz klassa L2∞. Materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii «Sovremennye problemy matematiki i ee prepodavaniya». Hudzhand, 2 (1), 38–42.
- Vakarchuk, S. B., Shchitov, A. N. (2015). Estimates for the error of approximation of functions in L1p by polynomials and partial sums of series in the Haar and Faber–Schauder systems. Izvestiya: Mathematics, 79 (2), 257–287. doi: https://doi.org/10.4213/im8094
- Volosivets, S. S. (1997). Approximation of functions of boundedp-variation by polynomials in terms of the faber-schauder system. Mathematical Notes, 62 (3), 306–313. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02360871
- Sargsyan, A. (2010). Nonlinear approximation with respect to the Faber-Shauder system and greedy algorithm. Armenian Journal of Mathematics, 3 (1).
- Grigoryan, M. G., Sargsyan, A. A. (2011). On the coefficients of the expansion of elements fromC[0, 1] space by the Faber-Schauder system. Journal of Function Spaces and Applications, 9 (2), 191–203. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/403174
- Grigoryan, M. G., Krotov, V. G. (2013). Luzin’s correction theorem and the coefficients of Fourier expansions in the Faber-Schauder system. Mathematical Notes, 93 (1-2), 217–223. doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/s0001434613010239
- Grigorian, T. M. (2013). On the unconditional convergence of series with respect to the Faber-Schauder system. Analysis Mathematica, 39 (3), 179–188. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10476-013-0302-0
- Grigoryan, T., Grigoryan, M. (2017). On the representation of signals series by Faber-Schauder system. MATEC Web of Conferences, 125, 05005. doi: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712505005
- Grigoryan, M. G., Sargsyan, A. A. (2018). The Fourier–Faber–Schauder Series Unconditionally Divergent in Measure. Siberian Mathematical Journal, 59 (5), 835–842. doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446618050087
- Grigoryan, M. G., Krotov, V. G. (2019). Quasiunconditional basis property of the Faber–Schauder system. Ukrainian Mathematical Journal, 71 (02), 210–219.
- Timofeev, E. A. (2017). The Expansion of Self-similar Functions in the Faber–Schauder System. Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems, 24 (4), 508–515. doi: https://doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2017-4-508-515
- Timofeev, E. A. (2017). Expansion of Self-Similar Functions in the Faber–Schauder System. Automatic Control and Computer Sciences, 51 (7), 586–591. doi: https://doi.org/10.3103/s014641161707032x
- Terehin, A. P. (1965). Priblizhenie funktsiy ogranichennoy p-variatsii. Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedeniy. Matematika, 2, 171–187.
- Volosivets, S. S. (1993). Approximation of functions of bounded p-variation by means of polynomials of the Haar and Walsh systems. Mathematical Notes, 53 (6), 569–575. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01212591
- Tyuleneva, A. A. (2015). Approximation of Functions of Bounded p-variation by Euler Means. Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Mathematics. Mechanics. Informatics, 15 (3), 300–309. doi: https://doi.org/10.18500/1816-9791-2015-15-3-300-309
- Vakarchuk, S. B., Shchitov, A. (2004). On the best approximation of functions of bounded p-variation by Haar polynomials. Vestnik Dnepropetrovskogo universiteta. Matematika, 11, 28–34.
- Wiener, N. (1924). The Quadratic Variation of a Function and its Fourier Coefficients. Journal of Mathematics and Physics, 3 (2), 72–94. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/sapm19243272
- Golubov, B. I. (1967). Continuous functions of bounded p-variation. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1 (3), 203–207. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01098884
- Love, E. R. (1951). A Generalization of Absolute Continuity. Journal of the London Mathematical Society, s1-26 (1), 1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms/s1-26.1.1
- Golubov, B. I. (1968). On functions of bounded p-variation. Mathematics of the USSR-Izvestiya, 2 (4), 799–819. doi: https://doi.org/10.1070/IM1968v002n04ABEH000669
- Terekhin, A. P. (1972). Functions of bounded p-variation with given order of modulus of p-continuity. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 12 (5), 751–755. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01099058
- Brudniy, Yu. A. (1974). Splayn-approksimatsiya i funktsii ogranichennoy variatsii. Doklady Akademii nauk, 215 (3), 511–513.
- Kel'zon, A. A. (1975). O funktsiyah ogranichennoy (m, p)-variatsii. Soobshcheniya AN GSSR, 78 (3), 533–536.
- Havpachev, S. K. (1962). O funktsiyah s ogranichennoy m-variatsiey. Uchenye zapiski Kabardino-Balkarskogo universiteta, 16, 65–69.
- Harshiladze, F. I. (1951). O funktsiyah s ogranichennym vtorym izmeneniem. Trudy Akademii nauk SSSR, 79 (2), 201–204.
- Haar, A. (1909). Zur Theorie der orthogonalen Funktionensysteme. Gottingen.
- Golubov, B. I. (1964). On Fourier series of continuous functions with respect to a Haar system. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., 28 (6), 1271–1296.
- Schauder, J. (1927). Zur Theorie Stetiger Abbildungen in Funktionalräumen. Mathematische Zeitschrift, 26 (1), 47–65. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01475440
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Nikolaj Mormul`, Alexander Shchitov
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.