Modeling operations of warning railroad workers by station duty officers

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.31353

Keywords:

warning, station duty officer, railroad workers, functional-semantic network, modeling, mathematical expectation, warning probability

Abstract

Existing safety technologies of works on the railroad tracks oblige the station duty officer to warn railroad workers about all movements of rolling stock through the working space. However, the information load on the human operator is sometimes such that the station duty officer can not timely transfer this type of messages.

Therefore, the aim of the paper is to obtain quantitative values of probability of timely fulfillment of the operation of warning railroad workers and passengers.

To achieve this goal, the problem of constructing a model of operation of notifying railroad workers and passengers by the station duty officer, as well as obtaining the relationships among the probability of timely fulfillment of the operation, psychophysiological state of the operator and the number of crews on the tracks were solved. For this purpose, a functional-semantic network was developed and modeling of the operation of warning railroad workers and passengers by the station duty officer was performed.

As a result of the modeling, it was found that the probability of timely fulfillment of the operation does not meet the standards in the case of both the deterioration of the psychophysiological state of the station duty officer, and increase in the number of concurrently working crews.

The studies can be used for decision-making on the allocation of warning functions between the station duty officer and control system.

Author Biographies

Сергій Олексійович Змій, Ukrainian State Academy of Railway Transport pl. Feerbaha, 7, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61050

Assistant

The department of automation and computer remote control train traffic

Володимир Петрович Мороз, Ukrainian State Academy of Railway Transport pl. Feerbaha, 7, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61050

Associate professor, Candidate of technical science

The department of automation and computer remote control train traffic

Роман Володимирович Турчинов, Ukrainian State Academy of Railway Transport pl. Feerbaha, 7, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61050

Assistant

The department of automation and computer remote control train traffic

 

References

  1. Teslenko, I. M. (2005). Povyshenie bezopasnosti truda na zheleznodorozhnom transporte. GOU VPO DVGUPS, 20.
  2. Kuznecov, K. B. (2008). Bezopasnost tehnologicheskih processov i proizvodstv. Moscow: Uchebno-metodicheskiy centr po obrazovaniyu na zheleznodorozhnom transporte, 204.
  3. Boynik, A. B., Koshevoy, S. V., Panchenko, S. V., Sotnik, V. A. (2005). Sistemyi intervalnogo regulirovaniya dvizheniya poezdov na peregonah. Kharkiv: UkrGAZhT, 256.
  4. Boynik, A. B. (2003). Bezopasnost zheleznodorozhnyih pereezdov. Kharkiv: Transport Ukrainyi, 184.
  5. Buzanov, S. P., Kharlamov, V. F. (1986). Okhrana truda na zheleznodorozhnykh stantsiyakh. Moscow: Transport, 284.
  6. Moroz, V. P. Filenko, I. O. (2010). Psykhodiahnostyka intehralnoho zavantazhennia operatyvno-dyspetcherskoho personalu na zaliznychnomu transporti. Aktualni problemy psykholohii. Vol. 1: Orhanizatsiina psykholohiia. Ekonomichna psykholohiia. Sotsialna psykholohiia, 25, 209.
  7. Gubinskiy, A. I., Kobzev, V. V. (1975). Otsenka nadezhnosti deyatel'nosti cheloveka-operatora v sistemakh upravleniya. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 52.
  8. Asherov, A. T., Sabadash, V. V. (2008). Sudebno-ergonomicheskaya ekspertiza neschastnykh sluchaev v sisteme «chelovek-tekhnika-sreda». Kharkiv: UIPA, 145.
  9. Adamenko, A. N., Asherov, A. T., Berdnikov, I. L., Lavrov, E. A. (1993). Informatsionno-upravlyayushchie cheloveko-mashinnye sistemy: Issledovanie, proektirovanie, ispytaniya. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 528.
  10. Moroz, V. P. (2010). Pro spivvidnoshennia naiavnoho ta potribnoho vydiv chasu v liudyno-mashynnykh systemakh keruvannia rukhom poizdiv. Informatsiino-keruiuchi systemy na zaliznychnomu transporti, 4, 2–3.
  11. Moroz, V. P., Skolota, S. V. (2010). Vrakhuvannia umov pratsi pry proektuvanni ARM operatyvno-dyspetcherskoho personalu. Informatsiino-keruiuchi systemy na zaliznychnomu transporti, 4, 2.
  12. Sapozhnikov, Vl. V., Elkin, B. N., Kokurin, I. M. (1997). Stantsionnye sistemy avtomatiki i telemekhaniki. Moscow: Transport, 432.

Published

2014-12-19

How to Cite

Змій, С. О., Мороз, В. П., & Турчинов, Р. В. (2014). Modeling operations of warning railroad workers by station duty officers. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(3(72), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.31353

Issue

Section

Control processes