Systematization of the quality assessment of the transportation process during passenger transportation

Authors

  • G. Y. Burlakova State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol, Ukraine
  • M. D. Bukina State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.39.2019.201071

Keywords:

quality assessment, indicators, transport service, transportationprocess, passenger traffic, monitoring, ranking

Abstract

The article analyzes the existing systems for assessing the quality of the transportation process in passenger road transport. The rating of the leading experts of the transport industry is investigated.Regarding the criteria for the quality of transport used by carriers. One of the dominant factors of market success is the quality of transport. The level of quality should be established through assessment. It is necessary forsubstantiation of decisions made during: comprehensive study of the transport services market;assessing the prospects for the implementation of services on the market, setting and adjusting tariffs;monitoring the quality of services; preparing information for commercials; working outcorrective, preventive and improving measures; determining the winners of the competition for bus service; implementation of management systemsquality of service in accordance with the requirements.Analysis of the considered indicators quality of passenger transport service allows you to do the following сonclusions: specialists in assessing the quality of urban passenger transport services present differently the constituent elements of quality as a multicriteria result; proposed the authors of the criteria for the effectiveness of urban passenger transport functioning are different in their substantive essence; most indicators do not determine the actual level of transport services, as they characterize the results of the work of individual parts of the urban passenger transport system and do not reflect passengers’ requirements for the quality of the transportation process; many indicators require difficultly outstanding information andsignificant amount of computational work, which complicates the planning process quality of transportation; the variety of existing quality assessment approaches requiresdevelopment of effective and correct methods based on more modern apparatuses of calculations based on uniform principles, and determination of adequate criteria and quality indicators

Author Biographies

G. Y. Burlakova, State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol

Кандидат технічних наук, доцент

M. D. Bukina, State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol

Аспірант

References

Перелік використаних джерел (ДСТУ):

ДСТУ ISO 9000-2001. Системи управління якістю. Основні положення та словник. – Введ. 2001-06-27. – К. : Держстандарт України, 2001. – 33 с. – (Національний стандарт України).

Фролов К.В. Формирование показателей и нормативов качества городских автобусных перевозок : дис. … канд. экон. наук : 08.00.05 / Фролов Константин Владимирович. – Москва, 2005. – 156 с.

Кужель В.П., Іщенко А.П., Бишко М.О. Визначення рівня якості пасажирських переве-зень з позиції пасажира / В.П. Кужель, А.П. Іщенко, М.О. Бишко // Вісник Східноукраїнського національного університету ім. В. Даля. – Луганськ, 2013. – № 15 (204). – С. 12-16.

Спирин И.В. Перевозки пассажиров городским транспортом : справочное пособие / И.В. Спирин. – М. : Академкнига, 2002. – 448 с.

Спирин И.В. Организация и управление пассажирскими автоперевозками : учебник для студентов учреждений среднего профильного образования / И.В. Спирин. – М. : Академ, 2003. – 400 с.

Окрепилов В.В. Управление качеством : учебник для ВУЗов // В.В. Окрепилов. – М. : ОАО «Экономика», 1998. – 639 с.

Ольховский С.Ю. Логистика городского общественного пассажирского транспорта : учебное пособие / С.Ю. Ольховский, О.В. Быкова. – Омск : СибАДИ, 2013. – 194 с.

Максимкин В.Н. Управление качеством перевозок пассажиров городскими автобусами / В.Н. Максимкин, И.В. Спирин. – М. : АЦЕТС, 1998. – 38 с.

Маркетинговый подход к управлению качеством транспортного обслуживания : монография / А.М. Асалиев [и др.] / Под ред. канд. техн. наук Н.Б. Завьяловой, д-ра экон. наук О.В. Сагиновой, д-ра техн. наук И.В. Спирина. – Новосибирск : ЦРНС, 2016. – 172 с.

Пассажирские автомобильные перевозки : учебник для ВУЗов / В.А. Гудков, Л.Б. Миротин, А.В. Вельможин, С.А. Ширяев / Под ред. В.А. Гудкова. – М. : Горячая линия-Телеком, 2004. – 448 с.

Большаков А.М. Повышение уровня обслуживания пассажиров автобусами на основе комплексной системы управления качеством : дис. … канд. экон. наук : 08.00.05 / Большаков Александр Михайлович. – М., 1981. –174 с.

Шабанов А.В. Региональные логистические системы общественного транспорта: методология формирования и механизм управления / А.В. Шабанов. – Ростов-на-Дону : СКНЦ ВЩ, 2001. – 205 с.

References:

DSTU ISO 9000-2001. Sistemi upravlіnnya yakіstyu. Osnovnі polozhennya ta slovnik [State Standard. Management systems. Basic position and vocabulary: DSTU ISO 9000-2001]. Kiev, Derzhstandart Ukrainy Publ., 2001. 33 p. (Ukr.)

Frolov K.V. Formirovanie pokazatelej i normativov kachestva gorodskih avtobusnyh perevozok. Diss kand. ekon. nauk [Formation of indicators and quality standards for urban bus transport. Cand. econ. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2005. 156 p. (Rus.)

Kuzhel’ V.P., Іshchenko A.P., Bishko M.O. Viznachennya rіvnya yakostі pasazhirs’kih perevezen’ z pozicії pasazhira [Determining the level of quality of passenger traffic from the position of the passenger]. Vіsnik Skhіdnoukraїns’kogo natsіonal’nogo unіversitetu іm.V.Dalia – Visnik of the Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian national university, 2013, no. 15 (204), pp. 12-16. (Ukr.)

Spirin I.V. Perevozki passazhirov gorodskim transportom: Spravochnoe posobie [Transportation of passengers by public transport: Reference manual]. Moscow, AkademBook Publ., 2002. 448 p. (Rus.)

Spirin I.V. Organizaciya i upravlenie passazhirskimi avtoperevozkami:uchebnik dlya studentov uchrezhdenij srednego profil’nogo obrazovaniya [Organization and management of passenger road transportation: a textbook for students of institutions of secondary profile education]. Moscow, Akadem Publ., 2003. 400 p. (Rus.)

Okrepilov V.V. Upravlenie kachestvom: uchebnik dlya vuzov [Quality management: a textbook for high schools]. Moscow, Ekonomika Publ., 1998. 639 p. (Rus.)

Olkhovsky S.Y., Bykova O.V. Logistika gorodskogo obshchestvennogo passazhirskogo transporta: uchebnoe posobie [Urban Public Passenger Transport Logistics: A Textbook of the Urban Transport Systems Logistics for Economics Students]. Omsk: Sibadi Publ., 2013. 194 p. (Rus.)

Maximkin V.N., Spirin I.V. Upravlenie kachestvom perevozok passazhirov gorodskimi avtobusami [Quality management of passenger transportation by city buses]. Moscow, ACETS Publ., 1998. 38 p. (Rus.)

Asaliev A.M., Zav’yalova N.B., Saginova O.V., Spiri I.V., Skorobogatyh I.I. Marketingovyj podhod k upravleniyu kachestvom transportnogo obsluzhivaniya: monografiya [Marketing approach to quality management of transport service: monograph]. Novosibirsk, CRNS Publ., 2016. 172 p. (Rus.)

Gudkov V.A., Mirotin L.B., Velmozhin A.V., Shiryaev S.A. Passazhirskie avtomobil’nye perevozki: uchebnik dlya vuzov [Passenger car transportation: a textbook for universities]. Moscow, Goryachaya liniya-Telekom Publ., 2004. 448 p. (Rus.)

Bol’shakov A.M. Povyshenie urovnya obsluzhivaniya passazhirov avtobusami na osnove kompleksnoj sistemy upravleniya kachestvom. Diss kand. ekon. nauk [Increasing the level of passenger bus service on the basis of a comprehensive quality management system. Cand. econ. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 1981. 174 p. (Rus.)

Shabanov A.V. Regional’nye logisticheskie sistemy obshchestvennogo transporta: metodologiya formirovaniya i mekhanizm upravleniya [Regional logistic systems of public transport: formation methodology and management mechanism]. Rostov-nа-Dоnu, SKNC VSHCH Publ., 2001. 205 p.

How to Cite

Burlakova, G. Y., & Bukina, M. D. (2020). Systematization of the quality assessment of the transportation process during passenger transportation. Reporter of the Priazovskyi State Technical University. Section: Technical Sciences, (39), 166–174. https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.39.2019.201071