The model to optimize deliveries of perishable food products in supply chains

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.177903

Keywords:

supply chains, perishable food products, supply management model, rational order size

Abstract

The probabilistic-statistical analytical model of optimizing the supply of perishable food products (PFPs) has been improved. The demand for PFPs is effectively satisfied by introducing into supply chain systems a possibility for additional delivery of PFPs in case of their deficit in the period between planned deliveries. It has been proven that the optimum size of basic delivery that corresponds to the maximum profit of a PFP supply chain system is affected by the following:

– the magnitude of profit from the sale of a single PFP unit earned from basic and additional delivery;

– the magnitude of loss incurred due to excess PFP units; 

– the parameters of demand distribution between the periods of planned deliveries; 

– technical-operational and economic indicators that characterize the operation of automobiles along multi-drop routes.

We have performed a comparative analysis of conditions for ensuring PFP deliveries in supply chain systems using the known and proposed improved variant of the probabilistic-statistical analytical model of PFP deliveries optimization. This analysis has revealed that the two-stage supply system, that is the one that implies additional delivery, is more economical-reasonable in terms of conditions for the operation of PFP supply chains. The expedience of increasing transportation expenditures related to transporting additional deliveries has been proven. It is their increase that predetermines a significant increase in the system's profit by achieving a high level of demand satisfaction and reducing losses incurred through the formation of unsold excess products

Author Biographies

Tetiana Vorkut, National Transport University Omelianovycha-Pavlenka str., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01010

Doctor of Technical Science, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Transport Law and Logistics

Lyudmila Volynets, National Transport University Omelianovycha-Pavlenka str., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01010

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Transport Law and Logistics

Okcana Bilonog, National Transport University Omelianovycha-Pavlenka str., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01010

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Transport Law and Logistics

Olga Sopotsko, National Transport University Omelianovycha-Pavlenka str., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01010

Assistant

Department of Transport Law and Logistics

Iaroslava Levchenko, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University Yaroslava Mudroho str., 25, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Doctor of Social Sciences and Economics, Associate Professor

Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship

References

  1. Key facts on food loss and waste you should know! SAVE FOOD: Global Initiative on Food Loss and Waste Reduction. Available at: http://www.fao.org/save-food/resources/keyfindings/en/
  2. Garelik, M. A., Mitina, L. A. (1985). Organizatsiya prodazhi prodovol'stvennyh tovarov. Moscow: Ekonomika, 240.
  3. Deyatel'nost' torgovoy kompanii po prodazhe skoroportyashchihsya produktov (Frantsiya) (1985). Ekspress-informatsiya. Ser.: Organizatsiya torgovli za rubezhom, 23.
  4. Vorkut, T. A., Bilonoh, O. Ye., Dmytrychenko, A. M., Tretynychenko, Yu. O. (2017). Upravlinnia lantsiuhamy postachan: lohistychnyi aspekt. Kyiv: NTU, 288.
  5. Narayanan, V., Raman, A. (2008). Soglasovanie stimulov v tsepochkah postavok. Kak organizovat' tsepochku postavok. Moscow: Al'pina Biznes Buks, 177–201.
  6. Emerson, R. M. (1962). Power-Dependence Relations. American Sociological Review, 27 (1), 31–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/2089716
  7. Wende, F. D. (2015). Features of the methodological approachin supply chain management. Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura, 1 (3).
  8. Markovina, E. A. (2012). Restrukturizatsiya tsepey postavok na rynke myasa i myasnyh produktov. Sankt-Peterburg. Available at: http://economy-lib.com/restrukturizatsiya-tsepey-postavok-na-rynke-myasa-i-myasnyh-produktov
  9. Filina-Dawidowicz, L., Postan, M. (2016). Optimal Inventory Control for Perishable Items Under Additional Cost for Deterioration Reduction. LogForum, 12 (2), 147–156. doi: https://doi.org/10.17270/j.log.2016.2.4
  10. Postan, M., Filina-Dawidowicz, L. (2017). Dynamic Optimization Model for Planning of Supply, Production, and Transportation of Perishable Product. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, 235–244. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51427-7_20
  11. Bukan, Dzh., Kenigsberg, G. (1967). Nauchnoe upravlenie zapasami. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo «Nauka», 423.
  12. Lambert, D. M., Emmelhainz, M. A., Gardner, I. T. (1999). Building Successful Logistics Partnerships. Journal of Business Logistics, 20 (1), 165–181.
  13. Optimal Policies for Perishable Items when Demand Depends on Freshness of Displayed Stock and Selling Price. Available at: http://www.imedpub.com/articles/optimal-policies-for-perishable-itemswhen-demand-depends-on-freshness-ofdisplayed-stock-and-selling-price.php?aid=20933
  14. Sopotsko, O. Y. (2014). Algorithm to solve practical problems of logistics cycle delivery optimization of food products (perishable cargos). Aktualni problemy ekonomiky, 12, 438–446.
  15. Gudkova V. (2013). Ordering of social and economic priorities in system of the population transport service. The Economic Annals-ХХI Journal, 3-4, 68–70.
  16. Pourhejazy, P., Kwon, O. (2016). The New Generation of Operations Research Methods in Supply Chain Optimization: A Review. Sustainability, 8 (10), 1033. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su8101033
  17. Vorkut, T. A., Sopotsko, O. Y. (2018). Supply management of perishable products in systems of supply chains. The National Transport University Bulletin, 2 (41), 32–39.
  18. Vorkut, T. A., Sopotsko, O. Y. (2019). Supply management efficiency increasing of perishable food products in systems of supply chains. The National Transport University Bulletin, 2 (44), 39–47. doi: https://doi.org/10.33744/2308-6645-2019-2-44-039-047
  19. Vorkut, T. A., Bilonoh, O. Ye., Sopotsko, O. Yu., Tretynychenko, Yu. O. (2017). Systematization of indicators of evaluation of organizational structures of carriers of motor transport in the context of the implementation of a balanced system of indicators. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia na transorti, 5, 25–40.
  20. Kurs NBU 3 veresnia 2019. Available at: https://minfin.com.ua/ua/currency/nbu/2019-09-03/
  21. Grinko, A., Bochulia, T., Grynko, P., Yasinetska, I., Levchenko, I. (2017). Formation of the concept of intellectualization information provision for managing an enterprise. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5 (3 (89)), 4–14. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.111859

Downloads

Published

2019-09-11

How to Cite

Vorkut, T., Volynets, L., Bilonog, O., Sopotsko, O., & Levchenko, I. (2019). The model to optimize deliveries of perishable food products in supply chains. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(3 (101), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.177903

Issue

Section

Control processes