Improvement of the method used for control of starting direkt-currentrailway motor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.20123Keywords:
field weakening, DC-DC converter, electrical rolling stock, power, control, speed, transportAbstract
The analysis of methods for rotation speed control of direct-current traction motors with the series and compound excitation is conducted in the paper. The scheme to improve energy efficiency of speed control devices of traction electric motors of public electric transport rolling stock is proposed. The proposed scheme using the increasing DC-DC converter allows to perform a smooth TEM field weakening, improve the shunt coil copper use and reduce electric power consumption at starting the rolling stock. In this case, weakening the compound excitation TEM field is conducted by changing the current in both series, due to the input converter circuit, and shunt coil. Moreover, current control in the shunt coil, the magnetizing force of which is directed opposite the magnetizing force of the series coil, is performed due to the output converter circuit. The electrical schematic diagram of the test stand and results of studying the proposed field weakening method are proposed.
References
- Єфремов, И. С. Теория и расчет троллейбуса: Электрическое оборудование [Текст] / И. С. Єфремов, Г. Е. Косарев. – М.: Высш. шк., 1981. – 248 с.
- Тихменев, Б. Н. Подвижной состав электрифицированных железных дорог. Теория работы электрооборудования. Электрические схемы и аппараты [Текст] / Б. Н. Тихменев, Л. М.Трахтман. – М.: Транспорт, 1980. – 471 с.
- Ротанов, Н. А. Проектирование систем управления электроподвижным составом [Текст] / Н. А. Ротанов, Д. Д. Захарченко и др.; Под ред. Н.А. Ротанова. – М.: Транспорт, 1986. – 327 с.
- Патент № 2471652 Российская Федерація, МПК (2006.01) B60L15/08 Способ ослабления возбуждения тяговых электродвигателей локомотива [Текст] / В. Ф. Руденко, М. А. Егоров, Д. С. Спиридонов; заявитель и правообладатель Открытое акционерное общество «Российские железные дороги». – № 2471652, заявл. 20.07.2011; опубл. 10.01.2013.
- Москаленко, В. В. Автоматизированный электропривод [Текст] / В. В. Москаленко. – М.: Энергоатомиздат, 1986. – 416 с.
- Корягина, Е. Е. Электрооборудование трамваев и троллейбусов [Текст] / Е. Е. Корягина, О. А Коськин. – М.: Транспорт, 1982. – 296 с.
- Байрыева, Л. С. Электрическая тяга: Городской наземный транспорт [Текст] / Л. С. Байрыева, В. В. Шевченко. – М.: Транспорт, 1986. – 206 с.
- Гаврилов, Я. И. Вагоны метрополитена с импульсными преобразователями [Текст] / Я. И. Гаврилов, В. А. Мнацаканов. –М.: Транспорт, 1986. – 229 с.
- Патент №60109 Україна, МПК (2006.01) Н02Р 7/06 Спосіб ослаблення поля тягового електродвигуна змішаного збудження [Текст] / В. Ф. Харченко, В. Х. Далека, В. П. Андрійченко, І. О. Костенко; заявник та правовласник ХНАМГ. – №60109; заявл. 23.11.10; опубл. 10.06.2011, Бюл. №11
- Мелешин, В. И. Транзисторная преобразовательная техника [Текст] /В. И. Мелешин. – Москва:Техносфера, 2005. – 632 с.
- Efremov, I. S. (1981). Theory and calculation of trolley : Electrical equipment. High school, 248.
- Tikhmenev, B. N. (1980). Rolling electrified railways. Theory of electrical equipment. Electric circuits and devices. Moscow: Transport, 471.
- Rotanov, N. A. (1986). Designing control systems of electric rolling stock. Moscow: Transport, 327.
- Rudenko, V. F., Egorov, M. A., Spiridonov, D. S. (2006). Patent № 2471652 Russian Federatsіya , IPC (2006.01) B60L15/08 Method field weakening locomotive traction motors. The applicant and copyright Open Joint Stock Company “Russian Railways”. № 2471652, appl . 20.07.2011, publ. 10.01.2013.
- Moskalenko, V. V. (1986). Automatic Electric. Energoatomizdat, 416.
- Koriagina, E. E. (1982). Electrical equipment trams and trolleybuses. Moscow: Transport, 296.
- Bayryev, L .S. (1986). Electric traction: Urban Surface Transportation. Moscow: Transport , 206.
- Gavrilov, Y. I. (1986). Subway cars with pulse converters. Moscow: Transport, 229.
- Kharchenko, V. F., Daleka, W. F., Andrіychenko, V. P., Kostenko, I. O. (2006). Patent № 60109 Ukraine, IPC (2006.01 ) N02R 7/06 Method field weakening mixed excitation traction motor. Zayavnik that pravovlasnik HNAMG. № 60109; appl . 23.11.10, publ . 10.06.2011, Bull. № 11.
- Melyoshin, V. I. (2005). Transistor converter equipment. Moscow: Tekhnosfera, 632.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Володимир Павлович Андрійченко, Світлана Олександрівна Закурдай, Іван Олександрович Костенко
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.