Developing a strategy for modernizing passenger ships by the optimal distribution of funds
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.219293Keywords:
modernization, passenger ship, money distribution, dynamic programming, life cycleAbstract
The life cycle of a passenger ship consists of such stages as designing, construction, operation, modernization, and disposal. Modernization includes a certain variety of operations on the vessel upgrading and thus contributes to the extension of the vessel life cycle. It is possible to determine the types, scope, and cost of operations for each vessel under consideration after analyzing its technical condition. It is advisable to alternate the operations of direct and indirect influence on the would-be profit from vessel operation when compiling a list of necessary modernization operations. Those vessels that as a result of preliminary calculations will not bring profit after modernization should not be included in the modernization plan.
Modernization is not able to replace shipbuilding as the main way to renew the fleet. However, under conditions of limited monetary funds, it should be used to smooth the need for new vessels.
The optimal distribution of funds between the groups of operations on vessel modernization was determined using a mathematical model. Objective function maximizes the profit gain from modernization operations. The controlled system in this case is a passenger ship. The state of the system before each step is characterized by the number of still undistributed funds. As a result of solving the problem, a shipowner receives an answer regarding the amount of funds available for him, the groups of operations on the passenger ship modernization in which to invest to have the highest profit gain.
Thus, the strategy of modernization of passenger ships by optimal distribution of funds is based on determining the types and volume of operations, their cost, utility, the ability to gain profit from the operation of a modernized vessel. It is also based on the optimization problem of allocating funds to modernization, provided they are limitedReferences
- Kirillov, Yu. I. (2012). Antikrizisnye sposoby prodleniya zhiznennogo tsikla sudna v kommercheskom sudohodstve. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov SWorld, 1 (1), 35–38. Available at: https://sworld.education/konfer26/149.pdf
- Tzannatos, E. S. (2005). Technical reliability of the Greek coastal passenger fleet. Marine Policy, 29 (1), 85–92. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2004.04.001
- Kovtun, N. (2018). Techno-economic life cycle analysis for prospective commercial fleet. Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre, 3 (385), 77–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2018-3-385-77-84
- Tezdogan, T., Incecik, A., Turan, O. (2014). Operability assessment of high speed passenger ships based on human comfort criteria. Ocean Engineering, 89, 32–52. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2014.07.009
- Rychkova, V. F., Moskalenko, M. A. (2010). Metodologiya innovatsionnogo podhoda k protsessu modernizatsii transportnyh sudov. Sovremennye tendentsii v ekonomike i upravlenii: novyy vzglyad, 3-2, 169–174. Available at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21048394
- Liu, J., Jiao, F. (2016). Inland Ship Modernization Index. Proceedings of the 2016 4th International Conference on Sensors, Mechatronics and Automation (ICSMA 2016). doi: https://doi.org/10.2991/icsma-16.2016.33
- Yanchenko, A. (2020). Information support and quality of structural analysis of vessel modernization technology. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 940, 012076. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/940/1/012076
- Egorov, A. (2019). Implementation prospects of innovative solutions for modernized and converted river cruise vessels. Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre, 1, 240–246. doi: https://doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2019-1-s-i-240-246
- Barsocchi, P., Ferro, E., La Rosa, D., Mahroo, A., Spoladore, D. (2019). E-Cabin: A Software Architecture for Passenger Comfort and Cruise Ship Management. Sensors, 19 (22), 4978. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/s19224978
- Hussein, A., Kandil, H. (2020). Seawater Desalination Using Waste Heat Recovery on Passenger Ship. Port-Said Engineering Research Journal, 24 (1), 82–101. doi: https://doi.org/10.21608/pserj.2019.18192.1011
- Ammar, N. R., Seddiek, I. S. (2018). Thermodynamic, environmental and economic analysis of absorption air conditioning unit for emissions reduction onboard passenger ships. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 62, 726–738. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2018.05.003
- El Geneidy, R., Otto, K., Ahtila, P., Kujala, P., Sillanpää, K., Mäki-Jouppila, T. (2017). Increasing energy efficiency in passenger ships by novel energy conservation measures. Journal of Marine Engineering & Technology, 17 (2), 85–98. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/20464177.2017.1317430
- Bernevek, T. I. (2014). Zadachi marketinga po etapam zhiznennogo tsikla proekta priobreteniya morskogo transportnogo sudna. Upravlinnia rozvytkom skladnykh system, 18, 25–30. Available at: http://urss.knuba.edu.ua/files/zbirnyk-18/7.pdf
- Lazarev, A. N., Marchenko, S. S. (2016). Theoretical aspects of modernization of mixed «river-sea» navigation vessels. Vestnik gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rechnogo flota im. admirala S.O. Makarova, 1 (35), 76–84. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/teoreticheskie-aspekty-modernizatsii-sudov-smeshannogo-reka-more-plavaniya/viewer
- Egorov, A. G. (2020). Modernization and conversion of river cruise passenger vessels. Herald of the Odessa National Maritime University, 59 (2), 41–76. doi: https://doi.org/10.33082/2226-1915-2-2019-41-76
- Bellman, R. (1960). Dinamicheskoe programmirovanie. Moscow: Inostrannaya literatura, 400.
- Bellman, R., Dreyfus, S. (1965). Prikladnye zadachi dinamicheskogo programmirovaniya. Moscow: Nauka, 459.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Alexander Shibaev, Svitlana Borovyk, Iuliia Mykhailova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.