Justification of pectin concentrate safe storage terms by pectin mass ratio

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.237940

Keywords:

flow diagram, pectin concentrate, safe storage terms, pectin mass ratio, mathematical description

Abstract

The problem of removing heavy and radioactive metals from the human body is relevant all over the world. Recent research has shown that it is more effective to use substances contained in natural food products, including pectin. Pectin has a favorable effect not only under acute exposure to metals, but also with their prolonged entry into the body, which is typical for an environmental load of residents of industrial regions and modern megalopolis.

The use of pectin substances as natural detoxicants requires research to preserve these substances in products and further use. Therefore, an important condition for using pectin concentrates is to determine the shelf life for safe consumption. Based on this, studies were conducted to determine optimal storage parameters and terms for pumpkin concentrate.

The sequence and parameters of pectin concentrate production from Karina pumpkin pomace are justified.

As a result of the study, it was found that during storage of pectin concentrate from Karina pumpkin pomace at a temperature of 8 °C for 10 months, the pectin content in the concentrate decreased by 0–12. 45 %, at 25 °C – by 0–63 %, compared to the control sample. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the safe storage period of pectin-containing concentrates from Karina pumpkin extracts at a temperature of 25 °C is 7 months, at 8 °C – 10 months.

As a result of mathematical processing of experimental data, equations for the relationship of pectin amount with storage temperature, pH and time are obtained.

Author Biographies

Galiya Iskakova, Almaty Technological University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, AssociateProfessor

Department of Technology of Bakery Products and Processing Industries

Maigul Kizatova, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Technology

Meruyet Baiysbayeva, Almaty Technological University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Technology of Bakery Products and Processing Industries

Sanavar Azimova, Almaty Technological University

PhD, Senior Lecturer

Department of Food Safety and Quality

Assel Izembayeva, Almaty Technological University

PhD, Senior Lecturer

Department of Technology of Bakery Products and Processing Industries

Zhuldyz Zharylkassynova, Almaty Technological University

Master's Degree, Doctoral Student

Department of Food Safety and Quality

References

  1. Zhexenbay, N., Akhmetsadykova, S., Nabiyeva, Z., Kizatova, M., Iskakova, G. (2020). Using pectin as heavy metals detoxification agent to reduce environmental contamination and health risks. Procedia Environmental Science, Engineering and Management, 7 (4), 551–562.
  2. Rascón-Chu, A., Díaz-Baca, J. A., Carvajal-Millán, E., López-Franco, Y., Lizardi-Mendoza, J.; Thakur, V. K., Thakur, M. K. (Eds.) (2016). New Use for an “Old” Polysaccharide: Pectin-Based Composite Materials. Handbook of Sustainable Polymers: Structure and Chemistry. Singapore: Pan Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd., 72–107.
  3. Lara-Espinoza, C., Carvajal-Millán, E., Balandrán-Quintana, R., López-Franco, Y., Rascón-Chu, A. (2018). Pectin and Pectin-Based Composite Materials: Beyond Food Texture. Molecules, 23 (4), 942. doi: http://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23040942
  4. Bray, J. K., Chiu, G. S., McNeil, L. K., Moon, M. L., Wall, R., Towers, A. E., Freund, G. G. (2018). Switching from a high-fat cellulose diet to a high-fat pectin diet reverses certain obesity-related morbidities. Nutrition & Metabolism, 15 (1). doi: http://doi.org/10.1186/s12986-018-0294-7
  5. Chen, Q., Zhu, L., Tang, Y., Zhao, Z., Yi, T., Chen, H. (2017). Preparation-related structural diversity and medical potential in the treatment of diabetes mellitus with ginseng pectins. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1401 (1), 75–89. doi: http://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13424
  6. Khotimchenko, M., Makarova, K., Khozhaenko, E., Kovalev, V. (2017). Lead-binding capacity of calcium pectates with different molecular weight. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 97, 526–535. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.01.065
  7. Kizatova, M. Z., Azimova, S. T., Iskakova, G. K., Makhmudov, F. A., Bekturganova, A. A. (2020). The introduction of pectin-containing foods for the competitiveness of enterprises. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7 (4), 3191–3199. doi: http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(40)
  8. Ramachandran, C., Wilk, B. J., Hotchkiss, A., Chau, H., Eliaz, I., Melnick, S. J. (2011). Activation of Human T-Helper/Inducer Cell, T-Cytotoxic Cell, B-Cell, and Natural Killer (NK)-Cells and induction of Natural Killer Cell Activity against K562 Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cells with Modified Citrus Pectin. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 11 (1). doi: http://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-11-59
  9. Nikitina, V. S., Abdullin, M. I., Gaynanova, L. T. (2012). Poluchenie pektinov, flavanoidov i karotinoidov iz korney lekarstvennykh rasteniy. Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta, 4, 1715–1720.
  10. Tipsina, N. N., Tipsin, E. A., Batura, N. G. (2014). Pektiny iz khvoynykh porod derevev. Perspektivy ikh ispolzovaniya v pischevoy promyshlennosti. Vestnik KrasGAU, 12, 231–233.
  11. Tunekova, Yu. A., Mukhametshina, Yu. A., Shmakova, Yu. A. (2012). Issledovanie effektivnosti biopolimernykh sorbentov na osnove pektina dlya vyvedeniya izbytochnogo soderzhaniya metallov iz organizma. Khimiya, tekhnologiya i ispolzovanie polimerov, 4, 71–73.
  12. Niture, S. K. (2013). Plant pectin: a potential source for cancer suppression. American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 8 (1), 9–19. doi: http://doi.org/10.3844/ajptsp.2013.9.19
  13. Eliaz, I., Hotchkiss, A. T., Fishman, M. L., Rode, D. (2006). The effect of modified citrus pectin on urinary excretion of toxic elements. Phytotherapy Research, 20 (10), 859–864. doi: http://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1953
  14. Zhao, Z. Y., Liang, L., Fan, X., Hotchkiss, A. T., Wilk, B. J., Eliaz, I. (2008). The role of modified citrus pectin as the effective chelator of lead in children hospitalized with toxoc lead levels. Altern Their Health Med, 14 (4), 34–38.
  15. Khasina, E. I., Tiupeleev, P. A., Sgrebneva, M. N. (2004). Gastroprotective effect of zosterin, a pectin from seagrass ZOSTERA MARINA L. Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine, 4 (4), 253–260. doi: http://doi.org/10.3742/opem.2004.4.4.253
  16. Gelgay, M. K., Donchenko, L. V., Reshetnyak, A. I. (2008). Innovative technology of pectin from secondary sources of raw material after processing coffee. New Technologies, 6, 15–18.
  17. Kizatova, M. Zh., Iskakova, G. K., Nabieva, Zh. S., Azimova, S. T., Ustenova, G. O., Kozhanova, K. K. (2020). Pektiny: osnovnye svoystva, tekhnologii, primenenie. Almaty: IP«Miras», 265.
  18. Morris, G. A., Castile, J., Smith, A., Adams, G. G., Harding, S. E. (2010). The effect of different storage temperatures on the physical properties of pectin solutions and gels. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 95 (12), 2670–2673. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.07.013
  19. Padival, R. A., Ranganna, S., Manjrekar, S. P. (1981). Stability of pectins during storage. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 16 (4), 367–378. doi: http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1981.tb01829.x
  20. DList, D., Buddrub, S., Bodtke, M. (1985). Pectinbestimmung mit meta-Phenylphenol. Zeitschrift Fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und -Forschung, 180 (1), 48–52. doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/bf01042912
  21. Voznesenskiy, V. A. (1981). Statisticheskie metody planirovaniya eesperimenta v tekhniko-ekonomicheskikh issledovaniyakh. Moscow: Finansy i statistika, 263.
  22. Khartman, K., Letskiy, E., Shefer, V. (1977). Planirovanie eksperimenta v issledovanii tekhnologicheskikh protsessov. Moscow: Mir, 555.
  23. Stankevich, G. N. (1992). Sostavlenie matematicheskogo opisaniya po eksperimentalnym dannym. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie protsessov pischevykh proizvodstv. Kiyv: Vischa shkola, 3–59.
  24. Sandri, I., Silveira, M. (2018). Production and Application of Pectinases from Aspergillus niger Obtained in Solid State Cultivation. Beverages, 4 (3), 48. doi: http://doi.org/10.3390/beverages4030048
  25. Kizatova, M. Zh., Iskakova, G. K., Azimova, S. T., Nabieva, J. S., Alibaeva, B. N. (2020). Establishment of mode parameters of extraction of pumpkin pectin-containing extract by enzyme method. Eurasia J Biosci, 14, 4261–4269.
  26. Oyeleke, S., Oyewole, O., Egwim, E., Dauda, B., Ibeh, E. (2012). Cellulase and Pectinase Production Potentials of Aspergillus Niger Isolated from Corn Cob. Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 5 (1). doi: http://doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v5i1.15
  27. Yuan, Y., Zhang, X.-Y., Zhao, Y., Zhang, H., Zhou, Y.-F., Gao, J. (2019). A Novel PL9 Pectate Lyase from Paenibacillus polymyxa KF-1: Cloning, Expression, and Its Application in Pectin Degradation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20 (12), 3060. doi: http://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20123060
  28. Nawirska, A., Kwaśniewska, M. (2005). Dietary fibre fractions from fruit and vegetable processing waste. Food Chemistry, 91 (2), 221–225. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.10.005
  29. Maxwell, E. G., Belshaw, N. J., Waldron, K. W., Morris, V. J. (2012). Pectin – An emerging new bioactive food polysaccharide. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 24 (2), 64–73. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2011.11.002

Downloads

Published

2021-08-30

How to Cite

Iskakova, G., Kizatova, M., Baiysbayeva, M., Azimova, S., Izembayeva, A., & Zharylkassynova, Z. (2021). Justification of pectin concentrate safe storage terms by pectin mass ratio. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(11(112), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.237940

Issue

Section

Technology and Equipment of Food Production