Financial engineering as a factor of strengthening the financial security of an enterprise
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.337288Keywords:
financial engineering, financial security of business, assessment, efficiency, risks, tools, management, liquidityAbstract
This study’s object is the financial security management system of an enterprise as a set of management mechanisms that enable the stability of its functioning under conditions of economic instability. The task addressed is the lack of effectiveness in conventional approaches to financial security management, which do not take into account the challenges of digitalization, the growth of external and internal risks, and do not enable proper adaptability of the enterprise's financial policy.
During the study, correlation-regression models were constructed, which confirmed four hypotheses regarding the influence of financial indicators on the profitability of enterprises and the level of their financial security. In particular, an inverse effect of the absolute liquidity ratio on the return on assets (β = –3,52) and a direct effect of the solvency ratio (β = +1,79) were found. The value of coefficient of determination for the best model is R2 = 0,183, which indicates that the model explains 18,3% of the variation in profitability. Among external factors, a significant impact was confirmed only for the exchange rate (β = –1,04).
The results justify the need to introduce financial engineering instruments as elements of adaptive financial policy capable of ensuring a rapid response to changes in the financial environment. The main advantage of the proposed approach is its integrative nature, which combines an analytical assessment of financial condition with the ability to devise new financial solutions adapted to the digital transformation of the economy. This is explained by a systematic approach to the selection of management tools, their quantitative justification and assessment of effectiveness.
The results of the study could be used at enterprises in the process of modernizing the enterprise's financial security management system, especially under conditions of high volatility of the external environment, in order to increase financial stability and adaptability to the risks of the external and internal environment
References
- Pasinovych, I., Hutak, V. (2023). Financial security as a component of economic and corporate security: theoretical aspect. Economy and Society, 58. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-58-24
- Haidukov, M. O., Shumilo, O. S. (2021). Defining the Essence of the Concept of “Financial Security of Enterprise” and Threats to It. Business Inform, 3 (518), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-3-87-93
- Pronoza, P., Kuzenko, T., Sablina, N. (2024). Implementation of financial control tools in the adaptive management of enterprise financial security. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 1 (13 (127)), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2024.294765
- Pronoza, P., Kuzenko, T., Sablina, N. (2022). Implementation of strategic tools in the process of financial security management of industrial enterprises in Ukraine. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2 (13 (116)), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.254234
- Nosan, N., Nazarenko, S. (2022). Financial security management in economic security systems at different levels of management systems: methodological problems. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 6 (41), 138–146. https://doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v6i41.251418
- Hrynyuk, N., Dokiienko, L., Nakonechna, О., Kreidych, І. (2021). Financial stability as a financial security indicator of an enterprise. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 4 (39), 228–240. https://doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v4i39.241312
- Franchuk, V., Omelchuk, O., Melnyk, S., Kelman, M., Mykytyuk, O. (2020). Dentification the ways of counteraction of the threats to the financial security of high-tech enterprises. Business: Theory and Practice, 21 (1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2020.11215
- Dokiienko, L., Hrynyuk, N., Babiak, N., Chepka, V. (2024). Financial security of enterprises as a basis for forming the country’s investment attractiveness. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 1 (54), 200–215. https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.1.54.2024.4277
- Novichenko, L., Svyryda, O. (2023). Financial security of the enterprise as the basis of financial security of the state. Digital Есопоmу and Economic Security, 4 (04), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.4-5
- Varnalii, Z., Mekhed, A. (2022). Business entities` financial security under digital economy. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 4 (45), 267–275. https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.4.45.2022.3813
- Melnyk, S. I. (2020). Upravlinnia finansovoiu bezpekoiu pidpryiemstv: teoriya, metodolohiya, praktyka. Lviv: «Rastr-7», 384. Available at: https://dspace.lvduvs.edu.ua/bitstream/1234567890/3284/1/Mel%27nyk_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F.pdf
- Bohrinovtseva, L., Bondaruk, O., Klyuchka, O. (2023). Financial security of the insurance market: theoretical aspect. Acta Academiae Beregsasiensis. Economics, 4, 216–226. https://doi.org/10.58423/2786-6742/2023-4-216-226
- Sytnyk, N., Kravchenko, B. (2024). Financial Security of the State: Threats and Challenges in the Conditions of War. Modern Economics, 44, 181–189. https://doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v44(2024)-27
- Williamson, G., Munyon, T. P. (2025). Financial security spirals at work: A review, integration, and agenda for intervention. Human Resource Management Review, 35 (3), 101086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2025.101086
- Dokiienko, L. (2021). Financial security of the enterprise: an alternative approach to evaluation and management. Business, Management and Economics Engineering, 19 (02), 303–336. https://doi.org/10.3846/bmee.2021.14255
- Panteleimonenko, A., Karnaushenko, A. (2024). Financial engineering: stages of evolution and their essential characteristics. Taurida Scientific Herald. Series: Economics, 19, 93–103. https://doi.org/10.32782/2708-0366/2024.19.12
- Khalatur, S., Klymenko, S., Derbeda, A. (2023). Financial engineering of resource formation as a component of anti-crisis management of agricultural enterprises. Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 29, 102–105. https://doi.org/10.32782/2415-3583/29.16
- Khalatur, S., Karamushka, O., Shapka, Y. (2024). Key aspects of financial engineering in the process of management of working costs of an agricultural enterprise. Economy and Society, 68. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-68-53
- Zamlynskyi, V. A. (2018). Financial engineering: mechanism to implementing. ECONOMICS: time realities, 6 (40), 25–37. Available at: https://economics.net.ua/files/archive/2018/No6/25.pdf
- Khalatur, S., Masiuk, I., Zaika, K. (2024). Financial engineering in the process of managing active operations of a commercial bank. Digital Есопоmу and Economic Security, 1 (10), 14–18. https://doi.org/10.32782/dees.10-3
- Fu, P., Yang, H., Qian, W., Mohamed, El. I., Almohri, W. A. J., Alshanbari, H. M. (2025). Financial engineering and the digital economy: The implementations of machine learning algorithms. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 125, 311–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2025.03.122
- Jena, J. R., Biswal, S. K., Shrivastava, A. K., Panigrahi, R. R. (2023). A bibliographic overview of financial engineering in the emerging financial market. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 14 (6), 2048–2065. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-023-02123-8
- Zhang, T., Zhang, Z., Zhu, X., Chen, B., Li, J., Zhong, Y. (2024). Aircraft engine danger areas incursion detection using keypoint detection and IoT. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 93, 7–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2024.03.003
- Chen, M.-Y., Sangaiah, A. K., Chen, T.-H., Lughofer, E. D., Egrioglu, E. (2022). Deep Learning for Financial Engineering. Computational Economics, 59 (4), 1277–1281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10614-022-10260-8
- Documents & Reports. World Bank Group. Available at: https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports
- Ekonomichna statystyka / Ekonomichna diyalnist / Budivnytstvo. Derzhstat Ukrainy. Available at: https://ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/menu/menu_u/bud_20.htm
- Official website of the National Bank of Ukraine All rights reserved. Available at: https://bank.gov.ua/en/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Olga Anishchenko, Nataliіa Sablina, Tаtyana Kuzenko

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.





