Study of moisture structurization and binding form changes in pectin gels by differential scanning calorimetry

Authors

  • Ірина Олексіївна Крапивницька National University of Food Technologies 68, Volodyvyrska st., Kyiv, Ukraine,, Ukraine
  • Володимир Олексійович Потапов Kharkiv State University of Food Technology and Trade 333, Klotchkovska str., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61051, Ukraine
  • Петро Васильович Гурський Kharkiv State Technical University of Agriculture. P.Vasylenka, 44, Artema st., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002, Ukraine
  • Федір Всеволодович Перцевой Sumy National Agrarian University 160, Kirova str., Sumy, Ukraine, 40021, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.37358

Keywords:

thermal cycling, thermal destruction, gelation, structurization, phase transitions

Abstract

During thermal cycling, changes in the structure and moisture-holding capacity of the samples of pectin gels with different formulations were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry by their cyclic heating and freezing.

The fact that pectin gels are used for a wide variety of foods and semi-finished products, subjected to heat treatment in a wide temperature range from positive to negative was also taken into account during thermal cycling.

The influence of the main formula components on the bound water volume increase, structure stability and gelation duration in pectin gels when heating and freezing was proved.

Temperature ranges of phase transitions, which suggest that low-esterified pectin gels, containing sugar, citric acid and calcium citrate retain their structure and ensure the final quality of finished products, in which they are used were determined.

Author Biographies

Ірина Олексіївна Крапивницька, National University of Food Technologies 68, Volodyvyrska st., Kyiv, Ukraine,

PhD, Associate Professor

Technology of Sugar and Water Treatment Department 

Володимир Олексійович Потапов, Kharkiv State University of Food Technology and Trade 333, Klotchkovska str., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61051

Doctor of Technical Science, Professor

Trade and Refrigeration Technology Department

Петро Васильович Гурський, Kharkiv State Technical University of Agriculture. P.Vasylenka, 44, Artema st., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of engineering equipment and processing and food production

Федір Всеволодович Перцевой, Sumy National Agrarian University 160, Kirova str., Sumy, Ukraine, 40021

Doctor of Technical Science, Professor

Food Technology Department, 

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Published

2015-02-24

How to Cite

Крапивницька, І. О., Потапов, В. О., Гурський, П. В., & Перцевой, Ф. В. (2015). Study of moisture structurization and binding form changes in pectin gels by differential scanning calorimetry. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 1(6 (73), 48–52. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2015.37358