An analysis of using the method of two-dimensional digital image correlation in glass column research

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.209761

Keywords:

digital image correlation, multilayer glass column, triplex, sheet glass

Abstract

The study of glass multilayer columns made of ordinary glass using triplexing technology. The main disadvantage of using ordinary glass is the fragile nature of its destruction, it breaks instantly. To avoid this effect, triplexing technology is used: the glass is joined in several layers with an EVASAFE polymer film (Bridgestone, Japan), after which the columns were heated to a temperature of 130 °C and kept for 30 minutes. The film material is an elastomer (a polymer with highly elastic properties in a wide temperature range). This allowed restraining parts of fragments of glass structures, making them plastic inside the bonding plane, increased their reliability, prevented the instantaneous opening of cracks in the depth of the section.

A method for studying multilayer glass columns for central-axial compression using the method of two-dimensional digital image correlation is developed. Two series of prototypes were manufactured and tested. The tests were performed on a hydraulic press.

The model of the destruction of glass columns of different cross-section is investigated and described. The accuracy of the digital image correlation method using two-dimensional correlation for glass centrally compressed columns is estimated. The results of the digital image correlation method with the results of measurements of absolute deformations by mechanical devices are compared. Based on the analysis of the results, the dependences of relative deformations ε on the applied load N were determined using the digital image correlation method. The dependences of relative deformations ε on normal stresses σ=N/A and dependences of relative deformations ε on the outer glass surfaces on the applied load N are determined

Author Biographies

Bogdan Demchyna, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandery str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Building Constructions and Bridges

Institute of Civil Engineering and Engineering Systems

Mykhailo Surmai, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandery str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Building Constructions and Bridges

Institute of Civil Engineering and Engineering Systems

Roman Tkach, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandery str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Postgraduate Student

Department of Building Constructions and Bridges

Institute of Civil Engineering and Engineering Systems

Vasylyna Hula, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandery str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Postgraduate Student

Department of Building Constructions and Bridges

Institute of Civil Engineering and Engineering Systems

Roman Kozak, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandery str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Postgraduate Student

Department of Building Constructions and Bridges

Institute of Civil Engineering and Engineering Systems

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Published

2020-08-31

How to Cite

Demchyna, B., Surmai, M., Tkach, R., Hula, V., & Kozak, R. (2020). An analysis of using the method of two-dimensional digital image correlation in glass column research. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(12 (106), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.209761

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 12 (106) (2020): Materials Science

Section

Materials Science

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Copyright (c) 2020 Bogdan Demchyna, Mykhailo Surmai, Roman Tkach, Vasylyna Hula, Roman Kozak

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