Multi-criteria optimization of digital marketing for enterprises in the agro-industrial complex based on NSGA-III algorithm and machine learning

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.332468

Keywords:

hybrid method, digital marketing, multi-criteria optimization, NSGA-III algorithm, cluster analysis

Abstract

The object of this study is the process of optimizing digital marketing for agro-industrial enterprises under conditions of multi-criteria and uncertainty. A formal statement of the problem of optimizing marketing strategies for agricultural production has been given by using the genetic algorithm NSGA-III. A hybrid method was devised to solve the task of multi-criteria optimization of marketing strategies for agro-industrial enterprises. The method is based on the NSGA-III algorithm in combination with the XGBoost software library and adapted to industry constraints for marketing strategies in the agricultural markets of Ukraine and Kazakhstan Republic. This allows for the generation and interpretation of Pareto-optimal strategies taking into account such criteria as efficiency, coverage, return on investment (ROI), costs, and engagement.

A cluster analysis of solutions has been performed; three characteristic scenarios were identified – balanced, cautious, and aggressive. Empirical validation by regression analysis demonstrated the high accuracy of the model, as well as its ability to extrapolate new solutions. In particular, the mean square error on the test sample was 0.0316 with the achieved coefficient of determination of 0.9041. The results confirm the effectiveness of the devised method to support decision-making under conditions of multi-criteria and limited resources.

The proposed method was used as the basis for the development of software implemented in practice at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex. However, the scope of method application also includes the activities by other business entities that devise marketing strategies to achieve the efficiency of their activities

Author Biographies

Olena Kryvoruchko, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Computer Systems, Networks and Cybersecurity

Zhansaya Abildaeva, Satbayev University

Lecturer

Department of Software Engineering

Valeriia Lakhno, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Computer Systems, Networks and Cybersecurity

Mykola Tsiutsiura, State University of Trade and Economics

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Software Engineering and Cybersecurity

Svitlana Tsiutsiura, State University of Trade and Economics

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Software Engineering and Cybersecurity

Anna Kharchenko, National Transport University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Transport Construction and Property Management

Mykola Kolbasin, V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

PhD, Senior Researcher

Department No. 100

References

  1. Juswadi, J., Sumarna, P., Mulyati, N. S. (2020). Digital Marketing Strategy of Indonesian Agricultural Products. Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019). https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.024
  2. Valenzuela-Hurtado, Y., Meneses-Claudio, B., Carmen-Choquehuanca, E. (2023). Elements of digital marketing and the positioning of the company INNOVA BIOTECH AGRO SAC. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, 2, 373. https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2023373
  3. Jadhav, G. G., Gaikwad, S. V., Bapat, D. (2023). A systematic literature review: digital marketing and its impact on SMEs. Journal of Indian Business Research, 15 (1), 76–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/jibr-05-2022-0129
  4. Saura, J. R., Ribeiro-Soriano, D., Palacios-Marqués, D. (2021). Setting B2B digital marketing in artificial intelligence-based CRMs: A review and directions for future research. Industrial Marketing Management, 98, 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2021.08.006
  5. Lima, G. C., Figueiredo, F. L., Barbieri, A. E., Seki, J. (2020). Agro 4.0: Enabling agriculture digital transformation through IoT. REVISTA CIÊNCIA AGRONÔMICA, 51 (5). https://doi.org/10.5935/1806-6690.20200100
  6. Martins, F. S., Fornari Junior, J. C. F., Mazieri, M. R., Gaspar, M. A. (2023). A fuzzy AHP analysis of potential criteria for initiatives in digital transformation for agribusiness. Revista de Administração Mackenzie,, 24 (1). Available at: https://www.scielo.br/j/ram/a/f4gBJmGJBDgC4HBDZQbHkKR/?format=pdf&lang=en
  7. Kanellos, N., Karountzos, P., Giannakopoulos, N. T., Terzi, M. C., Sakas, D. P. (2024). Digital Marketing Strategies and Profitability in the Agri-Food Industry: Resource Efficiency and Value Chains. Sustainability, 16 (14), 5889. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16145889
  8. Ravi, S., Rajasekaran, S. R. C. (2023). A Perspective of Digital Marketing in Rural Areas: a Literature Review. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8 (4), e01388. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i4.1388
  9. Dang, Y., Ma, H., Wang, J., Zhou, Z., Xu, Z. (2022). An Improved Multi-Objective Optimization Decision Method Using NSGA-III for a Bivariate Precision Fertilizer Applicator. Agriculture, 12 (9), 1492. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091492
  10. Chen, H. (2023). Enterprise marketing strategy using big data mining technology combined with XGBoost model in the new economic era. PLOS ONE, 18 (6), e0285506. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285506
  11. Chen, Z., Wang, Y., Zou, X., Wang, H. (2024). A Multi-Objective Optimization Model for Agricultural Crop Planting Strategies Using Enhanced Genetic Algorithms and Big Data Analysis. Transactions on Environment, Energy and Earth Sciences, 4, 142–152. https://doi.org/10.62051/52ckrn48
  12. Perera, A. T. D., Attalage, R. A., Perera, K. K. C. K., Dassanayake, V. P. C. (2013). A hybrid tool to combine multi-objective optimization and multi-criterion decision making in designing standalone hybrid energy systems. Applied Energy, 107, 412–425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.02.049
  13. Yazdani, H., Baneshi, M., Yaghoubi, M. (2023). Techno-economic and environmental design of hybrid energy systems using multi-objective optimization and multi-criteria decision making methods. Energy Conversion and Management, 282, 116873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.116873
  14. Elkadeem, M. R., Younes, A., Sharshir, S. W., Campana, P. E., Wang, S. (2021). Sustainable siting and design optimization of hybrid renewable energy system: A geospatial multi-criteria analysis. Applied Energy, 295, 117071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117071
  15. Mazzeo, D., Baglivo, C., Matera, N., Congedo, P. M., Oliveti, G. (2020). A novel energy-economic-environmental multi-criteria decision-making in the optimization of a hybrid renewable system. Sustainable Cities and Society, 52, 101780. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2019.101780
  16. Ishibuchi, H., Imada, R., Setoguchi, Y., Nojima, Y. (2016). Performance comparison of NSGA-II and NSGA-III on various many-objective test problems. 2016 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2016.7744174
  17. Vesikar, Y., Deb, K., Blank, J. (2018). Reference Point Based NSGA-III for Preferred Solutions. 2018 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence (SSCI). https://doi.org/10.1109/ssci.2018.8628819
  18. Mosa, M. A. (2025). Optimizing text classification accuracy: a hybrid strategy incorporating enhanced NSGA-II and XGBoost techniques for feature selection. Progress in Artificial Intelligence, 14 (2), 275–299. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13748-025-00365-0
  19. Behera, A. P., Dhawan, A., Rathinakumar, V., Bharadwaj, M., Rajput, J. S., Sethi, K. C. (2024). Optimizing time, cost, environmental impact, and client satisfaction in sustainable construction projects using LHS-NSGA-III: a multi-objective approach. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering, 26 (2), 761–776. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42107-024-01221-7
Multi-criteria optimization of digital marketing for enterprises in the agro-industrial complex based on NSGA-III algorithm and machine learning

Downloads

Published

2025-06-25

How to Cite

Kryvoruchko, O., Abildaeva, Z., Lakhno, V., Tsiutsiura, M., Tsiutsiura, S., Kharchenko, A., & Kolbasin, M. (2025). Multi-criteria optimization of digital marketing for enterprises in the agro-industrial complex based on NSGA-III algorithm and machine learning. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 3(4 (135), 6–17. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2025.332468

Issue

Section

Mathematics and Cybernetics - applied aspects