Increasing the development of cone bits when drilling
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.45.2022.276236Keywords:
drilling, blast wells, cone bits, drilling chemistryAbstract
When drilling blast wells in the technological process of mining magnetite quartzites, the cost of a cone bit is about 60% of the cost of the entire drilling tool. The work includes a literature review of modern methods of increasing the reliability of drilling tools. It has been established that the main directions for increasing the performance of cone bits are the use of wear-resistant materials and coatings for their production, improvement of drilling technology and the organization of repair and preventive maintenance. In the work, it is proposed to use MATEХ (Canada) drilling chemistry, which has found wide application in the oil and gas industry and in granite quarries during impact drilling. The research was carried out in a quarry for the extraction of magnetite quartzites on an Epiroc DM-75E drilling rig, drilling chemicals were fed into the water-air mixture using a MATEХ dispenser. The drilling chemical dispenser is completely self-contained and easy to install on the drilling machine, designed with only one moving part, which ensures low operating costs. Industrial studies with the use of MATEХ drilling chemistry (the consumption of chemistry was 1.5 liters per hour) showed a significant increase in the working hours of cone bits, on average, from 745 to 1488 linear meters. Conclusions were made regarding the use of MATEХ drilling chemistry in the conditions of iron ore quarries of the private joint-stock company «Northern Mining and Processing Plant» (Kryvyi Rih). Experimental studies showed the expediency of using drilling chemistry when drilling blast wells for the extraction of magnetite quartzites. Due to the increase in the working time of cone bits, a reduction in the cost of drilling 1 linear meter of blasting wells by 38.7% was achieved
References
Dynamic behavior analysis of push-the-bit rotary steerable bottom hole assembly / Z.-Ch. Guan, H. Wang, Y.-C. Shi, W.-Q. Chen, G.-Sh. Zhao, J.-Y. Wang, G.-Q. Cao // Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. – 2019. – Vol. 33. – Pp. 1501-1511. – Mode of access: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-019-0302-5.
Яким Р.С. Конструкторсько-технологічні підходи у визначенні оптимального розміщення зубків на вінцях шарошок тришарошкових бурових доліт / Р.С. Яким, А.М. Сліпчук // Вісник НТУ «ХПІ». – 2016. – № 5(1177). – С. 25-33.
Wang J. A new diamond bit for extra-hard, compact and nonabrasive rock formation / J. Wang, Sh. Zhang // Journal of Central South University. – Vol. 22. – 2015. – Pp. 1456-1462. – Mode of access: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-015-2663-y.
Исследование влияния плазменного тонкопленочного покрытия системы Si-O-C-N на поверхностное упрочнение быстрорежущей стали / В.А. Коротков, И.А. Растегаев, Д.Л. Мерсон, М.А. Афанасьев // Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования. – 2020. – № 3. – С. 62-70.
Краснова М.Н. Финишное плазменное упрочнение / М.Н. Краснова, А.М. Высоцкий // Инновационные технологии и оборудование машиностроительного комплекса. – 2018. – С. 85-88.
Главатских Г.Н. Финишное плазменное упрочнение как эффективный способ нанесения покрытий / Г.Н. Главатских, А.В. Овсянников // Наука Удмуртии. – 2018. – № 2(84). – С. 21-25.
Nau A. Evaluation of the High-Speed Drilling Technique for the Incremental Hole-Drilling Method / A. Nau, B. Scholtes // Experimental Mechanics. – 2013. – Vol. 53. – Pp. 531-542. – Mode of access: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11340-012-9641-1.
Преимущества применения буровых растворов на углеводородной основе при бурении нефтяных и газовых скважин / В.Ю. Гришковец, Ю.С. Давыдов, Т.А. Редкин, Л.В. Николаева, А.В. Карпиков // Науки о земле и недропользование. – 2013. – № 2(43). – С. 95-102.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Journal "Reporter of the Priazovskyi State Technical University. Section: Technical sciences" is published under license CC-BY (License "Attribution").This license allows you to distribute, edit, correct and take work as a basis for derivatives, even on a commercial basis with an indication of authorship. It is the most convenient of all the proposed license. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
1. The authors reserve the right to authorship of his work and pass the journal right of first publication of the work under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the work published with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
2. The authors have the right to enter into separate supplemental agreements relating to the non-exclusive dissemination of works in the form in which it was published in the journal (for example, to place the work in the institution, or to publish a monograph as part of an electronic store), while maintaining links to the first publication of the work in this magazine.