Analysis of application of various materials for manufacturing parts of motor car bodies in automobile industry

Authors

  • V. G. Gavrylova State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol, Ukraine
  • M. V. Pomazkov State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol, Ukraine
  • N. E. Karavaieva State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.31.2015.70019

Keywords:

materials for use in transport, automotive high-strength steel

Abstract

The work presents an analysis of applying various steels for manufacturing motor-car bodies. There is a brief description of cold-rolled sheet steels RRST 1405 produced according to the standards DIN 1623 and DIN 1541; UST 1203, UST 1303 according to DIN 1624 and DIN 1606; ST 4, 08MnSiAlTi, 07MnNbAl and also a classification and a brief description of steels made according to USLAB: IF-steel with increased formability, thermo-strengthened BH-steel, dual phase (DP) steels, transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) steels, martensitic (Mart) steels, austenitic high-tensile steels – (TWIP) steels, high strength steels of new generation of AHSS type (advanced high-strength steels) and UHSS (ultra high-strength steels), high-strength steels and superplastic steels of new generation for lightweight constructions (TRIPLEX-steel), hot-rolled nano-structured steel NANOHITEN. It has been shown that the main tendency in modern approach to engineering and manufacturing sheet steel used in automotive industry is to increase strength while maintaining formability characteristics, reducing the coefficient of normal plastic anisotropy (Lankford value ratio), as well as increasing srengthening at deformation. The advantages and disadvantages of the materials used in the automotive industry have been shown, as well as ways of their improving. The work represents a compilation of several publications. The materials can be used for developing a training course «Materials to be used in transport» within the framework of the International Project on reforming curricula TEMPUS «MMATENG»: «Two-stage Training Program for Engineering Materials Curriculum Modernization»

Author Biographies

V. G. Gavrylova, State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol

Кандидат технических наук, доцент

M. V. Pomazkov, State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol

Кандидат технических наук, доцент

N. E. Karavaieva, State higher educational establishment "Priazovskyi state technical university", Mariupol

Инженер

References

Лобанов С. CAFE: новые стандарты экономичности [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа : http://www.offroadclub.ru/faq/ecology/cafe__novye_standarty_ekonomichnosti.html.

Стандарт EN ISO 12100 (DIN EN ISO 12100) Безопасность машин и механизмов СЕ [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа : http://www.icqc.eu/ru/Deklaracja-zgodnosci-WE.php.

Koglin K. Automotive Circle International / K. Koglin. – Bad Nauheim, 2005. – 256 p.

Современные тенденции металлургии в автомобилестроении [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа : http://www.metaljournal.com.ua/new-tendensions-in-cars-production/.

Резник Г. Законы диалектики в автомобильном секторе [Электронный ресурс] / Г. Резник. – М. : Металлы мира. – 2003. –№ 5. – Режим доступа : http://www.web-standart.net/magaz.php?aid=6032.

Михаленков К. Магний: широкие возможности в автомобилестроении / К. Михайленков // Автоцентр. – 2000. – № 3. – С. 28-32.

Yamagata H. The science and technology of materials in automotive engines [Электронный ресурс] / Н. Yamagata. – Cambridge : WOODHEAD PUBLISHIN, 2005. – 386 p. – Режим доступа : http://www.twirpx.com/file/416565/.

Основы проектирования, производства и материалы кузова современного автомобиля / С.М. Кудрявцев, Г.В. Пачурин, Д.В. Соловьев, В.А. Власов. – Н. Новгород : Издательство НГТУ, 2010. – 236 с.

Davies G. Materials for Automobile Bodies [Электронный ресурс] / G. Davies. – Oxford : Linacre House, Jordan Hill, 2003. – 368 p. – Режим доступа : http://bookre.org/reader?file=1358476.

Блек В. Улучшенные высокопрочные стали для автомобильной промышленности – от микроструктуры к наноструктуре / В. Блэк // Черные металлы. – 2014. – № 12. – С. 83-88.

Bhattacharya D. Metallurgical Perspectives on Interstitial-free steels in the New Millennium Forum Book. International Forum for the Properties and Applications of IF Steels / D. Bhattacharya // Arcadia Ichigaya. – Tokio, Japan, May 12-14, 2003. – Р. 29-38.

Misawa Т. Hydrogen Embrittlement and Electrochemical Corrosion of Cu-IF and Microalloyed HSLA Steels / Т. Misawa, S. Komazaki // THERMEC' 2003. Material Science Forum. – 2003. –Vols. 426-432. – Р. 1425-1432.

Ландарь А. Кузовное материаловедение / А. Ландарь // Автоцентр. – 2006. – № 28. – С. 67-76.

Применяемые при изготовлении кузова материалы [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа : http://ustroistvo-avtomobilya.ru/kuzov/primenyaemye-pri-izgotovlenii-kuzova-materialy/.

Гущин А.Н. Эксплуатационные свойства деформированных малоуглеродистых листовых сталей [Электронный ресурс] / А.Н. Гущин, Г.В. Пачурин // Фундаментальные исследования. – 2013. – № 11-3. – С. 412-416. – Режим доступа : www.rae.ru/fs/?section=content&op= show_article&article_id=10002402.

How to Cite

Gavrylova, V. G., Pomazkov, M. V., & Karavaieva, N. E. (2016). Analysis of application of various materials for manufacturing parts of motor car bodies in automobile industry. Reporter of the Priazovskyi State Technical University. Section: Technical Sciences, (31), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6733.31.2015.70019