Cryoscopy research of solutions of food ingredients of polisaccharide nature

Authors

  • Марина Олександрівна Янчева Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6143-529X
  • Тетяна Сергіївна Желєва Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5701-6543
  • Микола Іванович Погожих Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0835-4896
  • Ольга Олексіївна Гринченко Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9549-8678

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.23513

Keywords:

freezing, thawing, ice formation, frozen water, food ingredients of polysaccharide nature

Abstract

One of the latest trends in the global market is frozen products. Taking into account this factor, the paper deals with studying the food industry that will allow to determine the thermal and physical characteristicsof ingredients, recommended for using in the technologies of producing frozen minced-meat semi-finished products for maintaining the quality of products as a result of the negative influence of low temperatures during freezing. That is why, the purpose of the research was to determine the temperature ranges of ice formation and melting, as well as the frozen moisture content in solutions of food ingredients of polysaccharide nature at different concentrations. The paper shows that the cryoscopy studies were carried out using a low-temperature calorimeter, the method of which is based on measuring the amount of heat, released during free moisture crystallization in food raw materials. The research results indicate the possibility of using food ingredients of polysaccharide nature in manufacturing frozen semi-finished products, as cryoprotective additives, which minimize the damage level at the stage of “freezingstorage-thawing”.

Author Biographies

Марина Олександрівна Янчева, Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051

Ph.D., Associate Professor
Head. Department of Technology of meat , professor

Тетяна Сергіївна Желєва, Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051

Graduate student technology of meat

Микола Іванович Погожих, Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor
Head. Departments of Energy and Physics

Ольга Олексіївна Гринченко, Kharkov State University of Food Technology and Trade Str. Klochkovsky, 333, Kharkov, Ukraine, 61051

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor
Head. Departments of Food Technology

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Published

2014-04-23

How to Cite

Янчева, М. О., Желєва, Т. С., Погожих, М. І., & Гринченко, О. О. (2014). Cryoscopy research of solutions of food ingredients of polisaccharide nature. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(12(68), 84–89. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.23513

Issue

Section

Technology and Equipment of Food Production