Optimization of the technological process of threshing combine harvester

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.285697

Keywords:

combine harvester, feeder house, technological process, optimization, working body, biomass

Abstract

To improve the operational quality of paddy combine it was proposed to include additional innovative operations in plant process of pre-threshing preparation of rice biomass with anticipating seeds selection which increases seeds separation, reduces injuries, forms stable operation of threshing-separating device of combine harvester.

Retrofit feeder house is a solution to ensure the stable uniform feed of assorted biomass into the threshing separation device. Equipped with tool package – harvester feeder house turned to the running control equipment for incoming flow of biomass.

The movement of threshed heap inside the modified geometry of feeder house with tools effectively affect on caulis, panicle of rice – screed, and brings the biomass vibration mode i. e., lead to the dynamic separation of rice headed seeds to threshing rotor. Vibration (tossing) of biomass make it possible for free rice seeds pass through caulis to the bottom of feeder house.

Development program of innovative driving devices of multifunctional rice seed harvester combine considered the development of preproduction explorational program ensuring the information on harvest loss during various rice harvesting, their separation between main harvester aggregates – collector, auger, elevator, threshing mill. It is proposed to combine, in a single complex, all the control parameters, subordinating their actions, into an active control device of the technological process, affecting the shapes of rolls formed from various varieties and yields of rice

Author Biographies

Nukhtar Umbataliyev, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Machines

Gulbarshyn Smailova, Satbayev University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Meirambay Toilybayev, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

PhD, Professor

Department of Agricultural Technology and Mechanical Engineering

Kazybek Sansyzbayev, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Agricultural Technology and Mechanical Engineering

Sholpan Koshanova, Civil Aviation Academy

Master of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer

Department of Aviation Equipment and Technology

Sholpan Bekmukhanbetova, Kazakh Automobile and Road Institute

PhD, Associate Professor, Vice-Rector

Department of History of Kazakhstan, General Education Disciplines and Information Systems

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Optimization of the technological process of threshing combine harvester

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Published

2023-08-31

How to Cite

Umbataliyev, N., Smailova, G., Toilybayev, M., Sansyzbayev, K., Koshanova, S., & Bekmukhanbetova, S. (2023). Optimization of the technological process of threshing combine harvester. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(1 (124), 104–117. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.285697

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Section

Engineering technological systems