Developing the quality of functional sausage products with the addition of local vegetable raw materials

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.291381

Keywords:

blood sausage, ochratoxin A, eggplant powder, green buckwheat, mycotoxins, model compositions

Abstract

In today's world, the issue of creating complete food products is relevant for the development of food technology. One of these areas is devoted to solving the problem of preventing iron deficiency conditions arising from iron deficiency in the diet.

To enrich the diet with necessary nutrients and reduce the loss of valuable raw materials, it is relevant to justify innovative technologies of sausage products.

The object of the study is the technology of blood sausages with the addition of eggplant powder and green buckwheat.

In the process of modeling the recipe, eggplant powders for blood sausage were added in an amount of 5, 10, 15, 20 % by weight of unsalted raw materials. The optimum concentration was found to be 10 % powder.

It was determined that the introduction of plant additives into the stuffing increases the pH value from 6.35 in the control to 6.52 in the experimental sample of the finished sausage.

The introduction of the additive increases the moisture-retaining capacity of the stuffing proteins in the experimental samples by 6.28–6.87 % compared to the control.

The research found that the introduction of unconventional ingredients positively affects the changes in pH (norm 6.5–6.8), which during 5 days of storage was within 6.5–6.52. The control sample on the day of preparation had a pH of 6.5. During storage, the pH decreased dramatically, which indicates increased acidity, accordingly affects the quality of the finished product and confirms the short storage duration.

As a result of laboratory studies of microbiological safety indicators, only mesophilic aerobic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms were detected in the experimental samples, the number of which does not exceed the standards.

No ochratoxin A (OTA) was found in the studied blood sausage samples, indicating the safety of the developed product

Author Biographies

Oksana Dzyundzya, Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University

PhD, Аssociate Professor

Department of Food Technologies

Artem Antonenko, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Standardization and Certification of Agricultural Products

Olga Gorach, Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Food Technologies

Natalia Novikova, Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University

PhD, Аssociate Professor

Department of Food Technologies

Nina Rezvykh, Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University

PhD

Department of Food Technologies

Nataliia Stukalska, National University of Food Technologies

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Technology of Restaurant and Ayurvedic Products

Antonina Ratushenko, Відкритий міжнародний університет розвитку людини «Україна»

PhD, Аssociate Professor

Department of Food Technology

Oleksandra Biriukova, Dragomanov Ukrainian State University

Postgraduate Student

Department of Management and Innovative Technologies Social and Cultural Activities

Myroslav Kryvoruchko, State University of Trade and Economics

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Design and Engineering

Vitalii Mihailik, State University of Trade and Economics

PhD, Lecturer

Depatment of Technology and Organization of Restaurant Business

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Developing the quality of functional sausage products with the addition of local vegetable raw materials

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Published

2023-12-28

How to Cite

Dzyundzya, O., Antonenko, A., Gorach, O., Novikova, N., Rezvykh, N., Stukalska, N., Ratushenko, A., Biriukova, O., Kryvoruchko, M., & Mihailik, V. (2023). Developing the quality of functional sausage products with the addition of local vegetable raw materials. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(11 (126), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.291381

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Section

Technology and Equipment of Food Production